Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38889393›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules & biomedicine2024

Could effective iodine-131 half-life be extended by lithium carbonate in Graves' disease patients: Results from a retrospective analysis.

Xuemei Gao, Binbin Wu, Qian Zhou, Yan Liu, Ruihua Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules & biomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuemei GaoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Binbin WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China; Radiology Department, Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Luoyang, China.
Qian ZhouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China; Medical Imaging Department, Henan University People's Hospital and Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruihua WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effective iodine-131 (I-131) half-life (EHL) plays an important role in the evaluation of radioactive iodine therapy for Graves' disease (GD) patients. It has been observed that the EHL of GD patients varies after taking lithium carbonate. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether EHL can be extended and to identify the predictive factors associated with this outcome. The clinical data of 225 GD patients were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were divided into two groups based on whether the ΔEHL was ≥ 0.5 days. EHL tested after lithium carbonate was defined as Li-EHL. In the univariate analysis, age, sex, thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb), thyroglobulin antibody (TgAb), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and baseline-EHL exhibited significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05). Cutoff values of age and baseline-EHL to predict significant EHL extension were 40.5 years and 4.85 days, respectively, as determined by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis further revealed that the regression equation, which included age, sex, baseline-EHL, and the FT3, free triiodothyronine (FT4)/free thyroxine(FT3) ratio, was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Li-EHL positively correlated with baseline-EHL and the FT4/FT3 ratio, but negatively correlated with age. Li-EHL was also increased in female individuals. In conclusion, age, sex, baseline-EHL and the FT4/FT3 ratio were associated with Li-EHL in GD patients.

Indexed as

Graves DiseaseIodine RadioisotopesLithium CarbonateAdultAgedFemaleHalf-LifeHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesIodine-131Iodine RadioisotopesLithium Carbonate

Identifiers

PMID38889393
PMCPMC11496863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.