Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38889278›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2024

The early after discharge cardiac CT for low-risk chest pain study: the ED-CT study.

Michael Cronin, Aisling Gill, Eve Blake, Niamh Dunne, Niall Sheehy, Geraldine McMahon, Ross Murphy, Caroline Daly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael CroninDepartment of Cardiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1088-1668
Aisling GillDepartment of Cardiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.
Eve BlakeDepartment of Cardiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.
Niamh DunneDepartment of Cardiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.
Niall SheehyDepartment of Radiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.
Geraldine McMahonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.
Ross MurphyDepartment of Cardiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.
Caroline DalyDepartment of Cardiology, St James Hospital, Dublin D08 NHY1, Republic of Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAn accelerated diagnostic pathway is created to aid the management of low-risk patients presenting to the emergency room with chest pain. Records are taken of patient outcomes and factors influencing physician decision-making between inpatient invasive angiography versus early outpatient cardiac CT angiography.

methodsA cohort study at 30 days post discharge is undertaken over 1 year. Differences are observed between a population of patients who underwent early outpatient CT and a population of ambulatory haemodynamically stable patients who underwent inpatient fluoroscopic angiography.

resultsTotally, 369 patients underwent CT (F = 46%) and 37 underwent angiography (F = 30%). Median outpatient CT was at 14 days. At 30 days, 0 patients suffered mortality or myocardial infarction. Eleven percent were recommended for invasive angiography. Two percent of CT patients underwent coronary revascularization. Median calcium score was 0. Twenty percent of the CT population were commenced on high-potency statin or had their pre-existing statin dose intensified. Calcium score affected a composition of statin commencement, angiography, and revascularization (OR 59, P < .001). Age, troponin, vascular disease, and previous coronary revascularization appeared to influence choice between coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and invasive angiography.

conclusionAn accelerated diagnostic pathway for outpatient cardiac CT for chest pain resulted in no mortality or myocardial infarction, with a low level of downstream testing and coronary revascularization. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: At a median time to CCTA of 14 days post discharge from the emergency department, there is no effect on patient major adverse cardiac events.

Indexed as

Chest PainComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyEmergency Service, HospitalPatient DischargeAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray Computedcardiac CTlow riskoutpatientpathway

Identifiers

PMID38889278
PMCPMC11256939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.