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ReviewGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2024

Vision loss associated with silicone oil endotamponade in vitreoretinal surgery - a review.

Kai Januschowski, Annekatrin Rickmann, Jonathan Smith, Salvador Pastor-Idoate, Jose Carlos Pastor

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kai JanuschowskiMount St. Peter Eye Clinic, Max-Planck-Str. 14-16, 54296, Trier, Germany.
Annekatrin RickmannMedical Department, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany. annekatrin.rickmanni@kksaar.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1651-5714
Jonathan SmithSunderland Eye Infirmary, Queen Alexandra Road, Sunderland, SR2 9HP, UK.
Salvador Pastor-IdoateInstitute of Applied Ophthalmobiology (IOBA), University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Jose Carlos PastorInstitute of Applied Ophthalmobiology (IOBA), University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo clarify the definition, prevalence and classification of different types of unexplained vision loss associated with silicone oil (SO) endotamponades (SO in situ (SOIS) or after removal of SO (ROSO)) in vitreoretinal surgery and identifying the most specific clinical findings and suggesting possible causes.

methodsReview of the literature regarding randomized clinical trials (RCTs), retrospective case-control, cohort studies and case series evaluating the risk of using SO, published in English between 1994 and 2023, conducting a computer-based search of the following databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Embase. The search was supplemented using the Medline option 'Related Articles' and consulting review articles on the topic.

resultsFindings from reported clinical examinations in SOIS and ROSO are analyzed and finally different theories regarding the underlying pathophysiology are described. From the clinical point of view, findings have been found in OCT, OCTA, microperimetry and electrophysiological studies. Other clearly identifiable causes of vision loss related to the use of SO are listed and commented as differential diagnosis. Finally, the different physiopathological theories of the two types of causes of unexplained vision have been analyzed.

conclusionUnexpected vision loss under or after SO tamponade (SOIS and ROSO) is a significant concern which is probably underestimated because it is not a clearly defined and known entity. The most frequently described changes were in the ganglion cell complex but this unexpected vision loss remains a serious and unexplained concern for vitreoretinal surgeons and should be identified by clinicians, addressed by manufacturers and reported to Health Authorities as a serious incident according to the new regulation.

Indexed as

BlindnessSilicone OilsVitreoretinal SurgeryEndotamponadeHumansRetinal DetachmentTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuitySilicone OilsEndotamponadeROSOSilicone oilSOISVision lossVitreoretinal surgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.