Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38888378›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2024

Aloesin ameliorates hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in neonatal mice by suppressing TLR4-mediated neuroinflammation.

Liping Chen, Siqing Xiong, Xiaofan Zhou, Qiang Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liping ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Ji'an Central People's Hospital, Ji'an, Jiangxi Province, China.ORCID 0009-0006-3569-7831
Siqing XiongDepartment of Urinary Surgery, Ji'an Central People's Hospital, Ji'an, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiaofan ZhouDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ji'an Central People's Hospital, Ji'an, Jiangxi Province, China.
Qiang FuHealth Science Center, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, Jiangxi Province, China.

Funding

The Science and Technology Planed Projects of Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission 202212826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAt present, neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), especially moderate to severe HIE, is a challenging disease for neonatologists to treat, and new alternative/complementary treatments are urgently needed. The neuroinflammatory cascade triggered by hypoxia-ischemia (HI) insult is one of the core pathological mechanisms of HIE. Early inhibition of neuroinflammation provides long-term neuroprotection. Plant-derived monomers have impressive anti-inflammatory effects. Aloesin (ALO) has been shown to have significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in diseases such as ulcerative colitis, but its role in HIE is unclear. To this end, we conducted a series of experiments to explore the potential mechanism of ALO in preventing and treating brain damage caused by HI insult. MATERIALS AND

methodsHypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD) was induced in 7-day-old Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice, which were then treated with 20 mg/kg ALO. The neuroprotective effects of ALO on HIBD and the underlying mechanism were evaluated through neurobehavioral testing, infarct size measurement, apoptosis detection, protein and messenger RNA level determination, immunofluorescence, and molecular docking.

resultsALO alleviated the long-term neurobehavioral deficits caused by HI insult; reduced the extent of cerebral infarction; inhibited cell apoptosis; decreased the levels of the inflammatory factors interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α; activated microglia and astrocytes; and downregulated the protein expression of members in the TLR4 signaling pathway. In addition, molecular docking showed that ALO can bind stably to TLR4.

conclusionALO ameliorated HIBD in neonatal mice by inhibiting the neuroinflammatory response mediated by TLR4 signaling.

Indexed as

Animals, NewbornHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainNeuroinflammatory DiseasesNeuroprotective AgentsToll-Like Receptor 4AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred ICRMolecular Docking SimulationSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsNeuroprotective AgentsTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 4Aloesinhypoxic‐ischemic brain damageneuroinflammationTLR4

Identifiers

PMID38888378
PMCPMC11184644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.