Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38888362›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Trajectories of squamous cell carcinoma antigen and outcomes of patients with advanced penile cancer after chemotherapy based on paclitaxel, ifosfamid, and cisplatin regimen.

Nan Ma, Yi-Xiang Gan, Yin-Yao Chao, Zhen-Hua Liu, Xian-Da Chen, Kai Yao, Hui Han, Sheng-Jie Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nan MaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9264-8183
Yi-Xiang GanState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Department of Liver Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1794-6866
Yin-Yao ChaoZhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, P.R. China.
Zhen-Hua LiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xian-Da ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Kai YaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Hui HanState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng-Jie GuoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7953-8775

Funding

Guangdong Province Nature Foundation of China Project 2021A1515220182Guangdong Province Nature Foundation of China Project 2022A1515012200Guangdong Province Nature Foundation of China Project 2022A1515012321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPenile cancer (PC) is a lethal malignancy with no effective prognostic biomarker. We aim to investigate associations between trajectories of squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCC-A) and patient outcomes after chemotherapy based on paclitaxel, ifosfamid, and cisplatin (TIP) regimen.

methodsConsecutive AJCC staging III/IV PC patients who received TIP chemotherapy and repeated SCC-A measurements in 2014-2022 were analyzed. Latent class growth mixed (LCGM) models were employed to characterize patients' serum SCC-A trajectories. Patient survival, and clinical and pathological tumor responses were compared. Inverse probability treatment weighting was used to adjust confounding factors.

resultsEighty patients were included. LCGM models identified two distinct trajectories of SCC-A: low-stable (40%; n = 32) and high-decline (60%; n = 48). Overall survival (HR [95% CI]: 3.60 [1.23-10.53], p = 0.019), progression-free survival (HR [95% CI]: 11.33 [3.19-40.3], p < 0.001), objective response rate (37.5% vs. 62.5% p = 0.028), disease control rate (60.4% vs. 96.9% p < 0.00), and pathological complete response rate (21.2% vs. 51.9%, p = 0.014) were significantly worse in the high-decline arm.

conclusionPC patients' SCC-A change rate was associated with tumor response and patient survival after TIP chemotherapy. SCC-A might assist tumor monitoring after systemic therapies.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinPaclitaxelPenile NeoplasmsSerpinsAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCisplatinPaclitaxelSerpinssquamous cell carcinoma-related antigenbiomarkerpenile cancersquamous cell carcinoma antigensurvivalTIP chemotherapytumor response

Identifiers

PMID38888362
PMCPMC11184642

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.