Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38888342›Full record

ArticlemBio2024

The interferon-induced protein, IFIT2, requires RNA-binding activity and neuronal expression to protect mice from intranasal vesicular stomatitis virus infection.

Darshana Poddar, Nikhil Sharma, Tomoaki Ogino, Xu Qi, Patricia M Kessler, Hiran Mendries, Ranjan Dutta, Ganes C Sen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antiviral responses in peripheral and brain neurons.Current opinion in immunology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sequence Diversity in the 3' Untranslated Region of Alphavirus Modulates IFIT2-Dependent Restriction in a Cell Type-Dependent Manner.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Darshana PoddarDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Nikhil SharmaDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6519-8650
Tomoaki OginoDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences, The University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Xu QiDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4154-1781
Patricia M KesslerDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Hiran MendriesDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ranjan DuttaDepartment of Neurosciences, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ganes C SenDepartment of Inflammation and Immunity, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9692-0631

Funding

TELOMERASE INACTIVATION BY RNASE L SIGNALS CELL DEATHP01CA062220 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOXIA · 1994 to 2020
$35.6M
ANTIVIRAL ACTIONS OF INTERFERONSR01CA068782 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI SEN, GANES C. · 1995 to 2020
$7.6M
HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) CA 062220HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) CA 068782NCI NIH HHS P01 CA062220NCI NIH HHS R01 CA068782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interferon (IFN) system protects mammals from diseases caused by virus infections. IFN synthesis is induced by pattern recognition receptor signaling pathways activated by virus infection. IFN is secreted from the infected cells and acts upon neighboring cells by binding cell surface receptors and triggering induction of hundreds of IFN-stimulated genes and proteins, many of which block different steps of virus replication. The IFN-induced tetratricopeptide repeat proteins (IFIT) are a family of RNA-binding proteins. We and others have previously reported that IFIT2 protects mice from many neurotropic RNA viruses; indeed, Ifit2-/- mice are very susceptible to intranasal or subcutaneous infections with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). Here, using a newly generated conditional knockout mouse, we report that ablation of Ifit2 expression only in neuronal cells was sufficient to render mice susceptible to neuropathogenesis caused by intranasal, but not subcutaneous, infection of VSV. Another genetically modified mouse line, expressing a mutant IFIT2 that cannot bind RNA, was as susceptible to VSV infection as

Indexed as

Mice, KnockoutNeuronsRNA-Binding ProteinsVesicular StomatitisAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLVesicular stomatitis Indiana virusVesiculovirusVirus ReplicationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsIfit2 protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsIFIT2interferonneurotropic viruses

Identifiers

PMID38888342
PMCPMC11253605

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.