Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38887843›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2024

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on Emergency Hospitalizations for Acute Respiratory Infections: The Experience of a Paediatric Tertiary Care Hospital in Italy.

Marta Luisa Ciofi Degli Atti, Flavia Beccia, Carmen D'Amore, Lucilla Ravà, Paola Bernaschi, Cristina Russo, Alberto Villani, Carlo Federico Perno, Massimiliano Raponi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marta Luisa Ciofi Degli AttiEpidemiology, Clinical Pathways and Clinical Risk Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6492-4497
Flavia BecciaEpidemiology, Clinical Pathways and Clinical Risk Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Carmen D'AmoreEpidemiology, Clinical Pathways and Clinical Risk Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2874-7563
Lucilla RavàEpidemiology, Clinical Pathways and Clinical Risk Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Paola BernaschiLaboratory Medicine Clinical Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9756-2541
Cristina RussoLaboratory Medicine Clinical Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Alberto VillaniUniversity-Hospital Paediatric Clinical Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Carlo Federico PernoLaboratory Medicine Clinical Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano RaponiMedical Direction, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

European Commission within the NextGenerationEU-MUR PNRR Extended Partnership initiative on Emerging Infectious Diseases PE00000007Italian Ministry of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute respiratory infections (ARIs) are a major healthcare issue in children. The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic changed the epidemiology of ARIs; the aims of this study are to characterize the epidemiological trend of ARI emergency hospitalizations and virology results and to estimate the association of ARI emergency hospitalizations with respiratory viruses from January 2018 to June 2023.

methodsThis study was carried out in an Italian tertiary care children's hospital (Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital). The demographic and clinical information of children who accessed the Emergency Department (ED) with ARI and were hospitalized were retrospectively extracted from the electronic health records. Multivariate linear regression model was used to compare the number of ARI hospital admissions with the reported temporal trends in viruses diagnosed from respiratory samples throughout the same time period.

resultsDuring the study period, there were 92,140 ED visits and 10,541 hospitalizations due to ARIs, reflecting an admission rate of 11.4%. The highest proportion of hospitalizations occurred in infants ≤ 1 year of age (n = 4840, 45.9% of total admissions), with a hospitalization rate of 22.6%. Emergency hospitalizations aligned closely with the predictions made by the multivariate regression model; peaks in hospitalizations reflected Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) circulation.

conclusionsARI hospital urgent admissions are a relevant component of ARI disease burden in children. RSV prevention and control are crucial to limit the risk of urgent hospitalizations due to ARIs.

Indexed as

COVID-19Emergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationHospitals, PediatricRespiratory Tract InfectionsSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornItalyMaleacute respiratory infectionschildrenCOVID‐19 pandemichospitalizationsRSVviral infections

Identifiers

PMID38887843
PMCPMC11184210

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.