Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38887695›Full record

ArticleCytoJournal2024

Utility of SHOX2 and RASSF1A gene methylation detection on the residual cytology material from endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration.

Zhihua Lan, Jing Zhang, Fang Yang, Xin Ma, Rongfang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CytoJournal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhihua LanDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hengyang Medical School, Hengyang, Hunan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-1841
Jing ZhangDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hengyang Medical School, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Fang YangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery in Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hengyang Medical School, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Xin MaDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hengyang Medical School, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Rongfang HeDepartment of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hengyang Medical School, Hengyang, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of Short Stature Homeobox 2 (SHOX2) and RAS Association Domain Family 1 Isoform A (RASSF1A) gene methylation detection in residual liquid-based cytology (LBC) materials from Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) and investigate the diagnostic accuracy of a comprehensive diagnostic approach. Material and Methods: Between June 2022 and May 2023, a total of 110 cases that underwent EBUS-TBNA were enrolled in the study. SHOX2 and RASSF1A genes methylation detection using the residual cytological material, LBC, and cell block (CB) were conducted for each EBUS-TBNA case. The sensitivity and specificity of cytology, CB histopathology, SHOX2, and RASSF1A methylation in diagnosing EBUS-TBNA samples were determined based on follow-up data. Results: Among the 72 cases confirmed as pulmonary carcinomas, the methylation test yielded positive results in 24 adenocarcinoma cases, 10 squamous cell carcinoma cases, and 14 small cell carcinoma cases. The sensitivity of the comprehensive diagnosis (combining LBC, CB, and methylation detection) in distinguishing metastatic pulmonary epithelial malignancies in mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes or masses from benign lesions was higher (97.22%, 70/72) than that of morphological diagnosis alone (LBC and CB) (88.89%, 64/72; Conclusion: SHOX2 and RASSF1A methylation detection demonstrates a high sensitivity and negative predictive value in the identification of pulmonary epithelial malignancies and holds promise as a valuable ancillary approach to enhance morphological diagnosis of EBUS-TBNA.

Indexed as

CytologyEndobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspirationIsoform AMethylationRAS association domain family 1Short stature homeobox 2

Identifiers

PMID38887695
PMCPMC11181472

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.