Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38887426›Full record

ArticleMedical science educator2024

Integration of Disability Awareness Improves Medical Students' Attitudes Toward People with Disabilities.

Tanvee Sinha, Ashley Parish, Donald H Lein, Elizabeth Wylie, Cathy Carver, William S Brooks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science educator, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. "Engagement Is Not One-Dimensional": The Multiple Roles of Patient Educators With Physical Disabilities in Family Medicine.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  2. Does Disability Bias Exist in Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery?Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tanvee SinhaMarnix E. Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA.
Ashley ParishDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA.
Donald H LeinDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA.
Elizabeth WylieDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Professions, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA.
Cathy CarverSpain Rehabilitation Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL USA.
William S BrooksDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Integrative Biology, Marnix E. Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1720 2nd Ave. S, Volker Hall 611, Birmingham, AL 35294-0019 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4745-9295

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persons with disabilities (PWD) often require special accommodations and more comprehensive healthcare yet frequently have encounters with physicians who are unprepared to provide tailored and complete care. A multipronged disability awareness curriculum for second-year medical students was implemented, including content on disability etiquette, patient-centered and interprofessional learning sessions for individuals with physical disabilities and intellectual and developmental disabilities, and a debriefing session with physiatrists. The objective of this study was to utilize a mixed methods approach to evaluate the disability awareness curriculum in undergraduate medical education (UME). Assessment was conducted using course evaluations, pre- and post-surveys including the Attitudes and Perspectives Towards Persons with Disabilities (APPD) scale and Multidimensional Attitudes Scale Toward Persons with Disabilities (MAS), and student focus groups. The mean scores from both the APPD (2.11 ± 0.43 pre-score vs. 1.7 ± 0.39 post-score) and MAS (2.45 ± 0.43 pre-score vs. 2.25 ± 0.55 post-score) indicate the curriculum improved medical students' attitudes toward PWD ( Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-024-02004-0.

Indexed as

DisabilityDisability awarenessHealth disparitiesInterprofessional educationWheelchair

Identifiers

PMID38887426
PMCPMC11180063

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.