Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38887403›Full record

ArticleMedical science educator2024

Creating an Undergraduate Research Program in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Oto-HNS) for Students Underrepresented in Medicine.

Dontre' M Douse, Patricia Timothee, Jessica M O'Neill, Eseosa T Ighodaro, Linda X Yin, Jenny J Casper, Janalee K Stokken, Diana M Orbelo, Semirra L Bayan, Daniel L Price and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science educator, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Dontre' M DouseDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Patricia TimotheeDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Jessica M O'NeillDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Eseosa T IghodaroDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.
Linda X YinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Jenny J CasperUniversity of Minnesota, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.
Janalee K StokkenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Diana M OrbeloDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Semirra L BayanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Daniel L PriceDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Carlos D Pinheiro-NetoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Matthew L CarlsonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Joshua P WiedermannDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Eric J MooreDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.
Renaldo C BlockerRobert D. and Patricia E. Kern Center for the Science of Health Care Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905 USA.
Kathryn M Van AbelDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55904 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To report implementation and outcomes associated with a novel paid Summer Undergraduate Research Education Program (SREP) over the first 2 years in an academic otolaryngology program recruiting students underrepresented in medicine (URiM). Methods: A 10-week program including a research bootcamp, curriculum, mentoring, and clinical shadowing was created. Grant funding to provide salary and support for transportation, conference attendance, and graduate school preparation or applications was procured. Primary objectives included (1) development of successful mentorship relationships; (2) increasing student-reported outcomes using pre- and post-program surveys to assess confidence, career planning, and overall satisfaction; (3) increasing exposure to medicine; (4) completion of an oral presentation; and (5) submission of a manuscript. Secondary objectives included abstract submission and completion of a graduate exam course or graduate school applications. Tertiary objectives included conference attendance and graduate school matriculation. Results: One hundred thirty-five total applications were reviewed (89 from year 1 and 46 from year 2). Twelve students were interviewed for 3 spots in year 1, while 11 students were interviewed for 6 spots in year 2 (median application score, 9.25 (range, 1-14); median interview score, 8.7 (range, 5.4-10); acceptance rate, 6.7% (9/135)). Students met all primary objectives. Mean program survey scores increased from 3.8 to 4.77 ( Conclusion: Identifying mentors, curriculum, and opportunities to meaningfully strengthen graduate school applications for URiM students through a clinically rigorous, financially supported, and research-focused summer program in an academic otolaryngology program is feasible and may be an effective means of increasing diversity in medicine and otolaryngology. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40670-024-02021-z.

Indexed as

DiversityMentorshipOtolaryngologyUndergraduateUnderrepresentedURiM

Identifiers

PMID38887403
PMCPMC11180065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.