Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38887300›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Increased circulating polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells are associated with prognosis of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Takuro Kobayashi, Masayoshi Nagata, Tsuyoshi Hachiya, Haruhiko Wakita, Yoshihiro Ikehata, Keiji Takahashi, Toshiyuki China, Fumitaka Shimizu, Jun Lu, Yiming Jin and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular Mechanisms and Immune Regulation in Prostate Cancer: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Takuro KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayoshi NagataDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsuyoshi HachiyaDepartment of Advanced Informatics for Genetic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruhiko WakitaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiro IkehataDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiji TakahashiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiyuki ChinaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumitaka ShimizuDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun LuDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yiming JinDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yan LuDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisamitsu IdeDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeo HorieDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Myeloid-derived suppressor cell (MDSC) exhibits immunosuppressive functions and affects cancer progression, but its relationship with prostate cancer remains unclear. We elucidated the association of polymorphonuclear MDSC (PMN-MDSC) and monocytic MDSC (M-MDSC) levels of the total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with prostate cancer progression and evaluated their roles as prognostic indicators. Methods: We enrolled 115 patients with non-metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (nmHSPC, n = 62), metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC, n = 23), and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC, n = 30). Subsequently, the proportions of MDSCs in each disease progression were compared. Log-rank tests and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to ascertain the associations of overall survival. Results: The patients with mCRPC had significantly higher PMN-MDSC percentage than those with nmHSPC and mHSPC (P = 7.73 × 10 Discussion: PMN-MDSC levels are significantly associated with mCRPC prognosis. Additionally, we highlight the remarkable associations of age and BMI with M-MDSC levels in mCRPC, offering novel insights into MDSC dynamics in prostate cancer progression.

Indexed as

Myeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantAgedAged, 80 and overDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeutrophilsPrognosiscastration-resistant prostate cancerhormone-sensitive prostate cancermyeloid-derived suppressor cellprognosistumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38887300
PMCPMC11180772

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.