Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38887148›Full record

ArticleAging cell2024

Deficiency of SECTM1 impairs corneal wound healing in aging.

Jin Zhu, Xihong Lan, Kunlun Mo, Wang Zhang, Ying Huang, Jieying Tan, Li Wang, Jianping Ji, Qiong Ke, Hong Ouyang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jin ZhuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xihong LanState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kunlun MoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Wang ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ying HuangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jieying TanState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Li WangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianping JiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiong KeKey Laboratory for Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Tissue Engineering, Ministry of Education, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hong OuyangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Visual Science, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7622-7733

Funding

General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271043Guangdong Special Support Program 2019BT02Y276National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFA1104100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The corneal epithelium is the outermost transparent barrier of the eyeball and undergoes continuous self-renewal by limbal stem cells (LSCs) during its lifetime; however, the impact of aging on LSCs remains largely unknown. Here, we showed that the healing ability of the cornea in elderly macaques (Macaca fascicularis) was significantly decreased compared to that of younger macaques. This delayed wound closure accompanied a disordered cell arrangement and corneal opacity. A novel cytokine, Secreted and Transmembrane 1 (SECTM1), was found to facilitate corneal healing and was upregulated in young macaques upon wounding. Mechanistically, SECTM1 is essential for LSC migration and proliferation, and may partially function through Cell Division Cycle Associated 7 (CDCA7). Notably, the topical application of SECTM1 to aged wounded corneas dramatically promoted re-epithelialization and improved corneal transparency in both mice and macaques. Our work suggests that aging may impair the expression of healing response factors and injury repair in non-human primate corneas, and that SECTM1 application could potentially benefit corneal wound healing in clinical treatment.

Indexed as

AgingWound HealingAnimalsCorneaCorneal InjuriesCytokinesHumansMacaca fascicularisMiceCytokinesaging cellcorneal wound healinglimbal stem cellSECTM1

Identifiers

PMID38887148
PMCPMC11464118

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.