Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38886808›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2024

Impact of maternal depression and anxiety on immunization status of children: a prospective cohort study.

Shannon E MacDonald, Manisha Dhungana, Victoria Stagg, Sheila McDonald, Deborah McNeil, James D Kellner, Suzanne Tough, Vineet Saini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shannon E MacDonaldFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. smacdon@ualberta.ca.
Manisha DhunganaFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Victoria StaggResearch and Innovation, Public Health Evidence and Innovation, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.
Sheila McDonaldResearch and Innovation, Public Health Evidence and Innovation, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.
Deborah McNeilDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
James D KellnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Suzanne ToughDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Vineet SainiResearch and Innovation, Public Health Evidence and Innovation, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal depression and anxiety can have a detrimental impact on birth outcomes and healthy child development; there is limited knowledge on its influence on immunization schedule adherence. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to determine the impact of maternal depression and anxiety in the perinatal period on prolonged vaccine delay of childhood vaccines.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, we analyzed linked survey and administrative data of 2,762 pregnant women in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Data were collected at two time-points: prenatal (< 25 weeks of gestation) and postpartum (4 months postpartum). We used multivariable logistic regression to examine the association between depression and anxiety with prolonged immunization delay, adjusting for covariates.

resultsIn multivariable analysis, maternal depression at either time point was not associated with prolonged delay for DTaP-IPV-Hib (OR 1.16, 95% CI 0.74-1.82), MMR/MMRV (OR 1.03, 95% CI 0.72-1.48), or all routine childhood vaccines combined (OR 1.32, 95% CI 0.86-2.04). Maternal anxiety at either time point was also not associated with prolonged delayed for DTaP-IPV-Hib (OR 1.08, 95% CI 0.77-1.53), MMR/MMRV (OR 1.07, 95% CI 0.82-1.40), or all vaccines combined (OR 1.00, 95% CI 0.80-1.26). In both the depression and anxiety models, children of Canadian-born mothers had higher odds of prolonged delay, as did those with low-income mothers.

conclusionHealth care providers can be reassured that maternal depression and anxiety do not appear to influence maternal commitment to routine immunization. Findings suggested that low income and household moves may influence adherence to vaccine schedules and health care providers may want to provide anticipatory guidance to these families.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionImmunizationMaternalVaccine

Identifiers

PMID38886808
PMCPMC11181576

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.