Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38886526›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Spatial prioritization of dugong habitats in India can contribute towards achieving the 30 × 30 global biodiversity target.

Sohom Seal, Sharad Bayyana, Anant Pande, Chinmaya Ghanekar, Prachi Sachchidanand Hatkar, Sameeha Pathan, Shivani Patel, Sagar Rajpurkar, Sumit Prajapati, Swapnali Gole and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sohom Seal *Department of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Sharad Bayyana *Department of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Anant PandeDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Chinmaya GhanekarDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Prachi Sachchidanand HatkarDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Sameeha PathanDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Shivani PatelDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Sagar RajpurkarDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Sumit PrajapatiDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Swapnali GoleDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Sweta IyerDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Aditi NairDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Nehru PrabakaranDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Kuppusamy SivakumarDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India.
Jeyaraj Antony JohnsonDepartment of Habitat Ecology, Wildlife Institute of India, P.O. Chandrabani, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248 001, India. jaj@wii.gov.in.

Funding

National CAMPA Advisory Council (NCAC), Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India 13-28(01)/2015-CAMPAUniversity Grants Commission (UGC) National Eligibility Test (NET)-Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) 190510225945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indian coastal waters are critical for dugong populations in the western Indian Ocean. Systematic spatial planning of dugong habitats can help to achieve biodiversity conservation and area-based protection targets in the region. In this study, we employed environmental niche modelling to predict suitable dugong habitats and identify influencing factors along its entire distribution range in Indian waters. We examined data on fishing pressures collected through systematic interview surveys, citizen-science data, and field surveys to demarcate dugong habitats with varying risks. Seagrass presence was the primary factor in determining dugong habitat suitability across the study sites. Other variables such as depth, bathymetric slope, and Euclidean distance from the shore were significant factors, particularly in predicting seasonal suitability. Predicted suitable habitats showed a remarkable shift from pre-monsoon in Palk Bay to post-monsoon in the Gulf of Mannar, indicating the potential of seasonal dugong movement. The entire coastline along the Palk Bay-Gulf of Mannar region was observed to be at high to moderate risk, including the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, a high-risk area. The Andaman Islands exhibited high suitability during pre- and post-monsoon season, whereas the Nicobar Islands were highly suitable for monsoon season. Risk assessment of modelled suitable areas revealed that < 15% of high-risk areas across Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Palk Bay and Gulf of Mannar, Tamil Nadu, fall within the existing protected areas. A few offshore reef islands are identified under high-risk zones in the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat. We highlight the utility of citizen science and secondary data in performing large-scale spatial ecological analysis. Overall, identifying synoptic scale 'Critical Dugong Habitats' has positive implications for the country's progress towards achieving the global 30 × 30 target through systematic conservation planning.

Indexed as

BiodiversityConservation of Natural ResourcesDugongEcosystemAnimalsIndiaIndian OceanSeasonsEnvironmental niche modellingHabitat risk assessmentMarine mammal conservationMarine spatial planningSpecies distribution modelling

Identifiers

PMID38886526
PMCPMC11183059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.