ArticleScientific reports2024
Study of the impact of structural factors and cleaning efficiency in reducing hazardous litter density and its related pollution in urban environment.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Spatial variation of litter density and associated PAHs leakage on Aras River bank.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- A case study on litter management and clean environment index in small tourism cities.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Study of the impact of citizens' perceived behavioral control on waste littering behavior and the resulting environmental status.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Assessment of cigarette butt pollution and its Spatial distribution in Northeastern Iran.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The first using developed clean environment index for assessment of the environment pollution caused by littering behavior.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Estimation of concentration and risk assessment of PAHs in urban water resources due to cigarette butt littering.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Study of the litter in the urban environment as primary and secondary microplastics sources.Scientific reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cigarette filter is the most common hazardous litter that contains many pollutants including PAHs. The durability of this litter in the urban environment has an important effect on the rate of pollutant leakage. In this study, the leakage rate of PAHs from the littered cigarette filters was estimated by considering the affecting parameters on their durability in the urban environment. The results showed that the density of littered cigarette filters in the studied locations was 0.00048-0.13563 g/m
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Registered trials
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