Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38884916›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2024

Preparation and Study of Bacterins.

Thu-Dung Doan, Hsing-Chieh Wu, Chun-Yen Chu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Development of formaldehyde-killed and alum-adjuvanted multicomponentJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Thu-Dung Doan *International Degree Program in Animal Vaccine Technology, International College, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Hsing-Chieh Wu *International Degree Program in Animal Vaccine Technology, International College, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Chun-Yen ChuInternational Degree Program in Animal Vaccine Technology, International College, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Taiwan. cychu@mail.npust.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus suis is a bacterial pathogen that can cause significant economic losses in the swine industry due to high morbidity and mortality rates in infected animals. Vaccination with bacterins, which consist of inactivated bacteria and adjuvants to enhance the pig's immune response, is an effective approach to control S. suis infections in piglets. Here we provide a description of S. suis bacterins and the methods for vaccine preparation. Moreover, this chapter also describes the addition of recombinant Sao (rSao-L) protein to the S. suis bacterin, aiming to enhance the efficacy of the bacterins against S. suis in piglets. Furthermore, the methods for evaluating the immune response elicited by the bacterins are also covered in this chapter.

Indexed as

Streptococcus suisAdjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcal VaccinesSwineSwine DiseasesVaccinationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, BacterialBacterial VaccinesRecombinant ProteinsStreptococcal VaccinesBacterinsBacterinsImmune responseImmune responsePigletsPigletsRecombinant proteinRecombinant proteinsrSao-LRSao-LStreptococcus suisStreptococcus suis (S. suis)

Identifiers

PMID38884916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.