Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38884816›Full record

ArticleHead and neck pathology2024

DNA Mutational and Copy Number Variation Profiling of Primary Craniofacial Osteosarcomas by Next-Generation Sequencing.

Gord Guo Zhu, Chuanyong Lu, Ivana Petrovic, Khedoudja Nafa, Wen Chen, Aijazuddin Syed, Satshil Rana, Michael J Klein, Sinchun Huang, Lu Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Head and neck pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular Alterations in Osteosarcomas of the Oral and Maxillofacial Region: A Scoping Review.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Gord Guo ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Chuanyong LuDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Ivana PetrovicDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Khedoudja NafaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Wen ChenDepartment of Pathology, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, DC, 20310, USA.
Aijazuddin SyedDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Satshil RanaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Michael J KleinDepartment of Pathology, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Sinchun HuangDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Lu WangDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
William D TapDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Ronald A GhosseinDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Jatin ShahDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Meera R HameedDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, 10065, USA. hameedm@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCraniofacial osteosarcomas (CFOS) are uncommon malignant neoplasms of the head and neck with different clinical presentation, biological behavior and prognosis from conventional osteosarcomas of long bones. Very limited genetic data have been published on CFOS.

methodsIn the current study, we performed comprehensive genomic studies in 15 cases of high-grade CFOS by SNP array and targeted next generation sequencing.

resultOur study shows high-grade CFOS demonstrate highly complex and heterogenous genomic alterations and harbor frequently mutated tumor suppressor genes TP53, CDKN2A/B, and PTEN, similar to conventional osteosarcomas. Potentially actionable gene amplifications involving CCNE1, AKT2, MET, NTRK1, PDGFRA, KDR, KIT, MAP3K14, FGFR1, and AURKA were seen in 43% of cases. GNAS hotspot activating mutations were also identified in a subset of CFOS cases, with one case representing malignant transformation from fibrous dysplasia, suggesting a role for GNAS mutation in the development of CFOS.

conclusionHigh-grade CFOS demonstrate highly complex and heterogenous genomic alterations, with amplification involving receptor tyrosine kinase genes, and frequent mutations involving tumor suppressor genes.

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingOsteosarcomaAdolescentAdultAgedBone NeoplasmsChildDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationSkull NeoplasmsYoung AdultCraniofacial osteosarcomaGenomicsNext-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38884816
PMCPMC11183031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.