Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883988›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Optical coherence tomography-guided vs. intravascular ultrasound-guided percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Vaibhav Vats, Aarij Elahi, Sinda Hidri, Rem Ehab Abdelkader, Farhan Munaf, Jennifer Mercika Prince, Muhammad Ahsan Asif, Huzaifa Ahmad Cheema, Adeel Ahmad, Wajeeh Ur Rehman and 5 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Vaibhav VatsDepartment of Medicine, Smt. Kashibai Navale Medical College and General Hospital, Pune, India.
Aarij ElahiDepartment of Medicine, Royal Glamorgan Hospital, Pontyclun, United Kingdom.
Sinda HidriDepartment of Internal Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States.
Rem Ehab AbdelkaderDepartment of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Farhan MunafDepartment of Medicine, Liaquat National Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Jennifer Mercika PrinceDepartment of Haematology-Oncology, National University Hospital (NUH), Singapore, Singapore.
Muhammad Ahsan AsifDepartment of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Jinnah Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Huzaifa Ahmad CheemaDepartment of Cardiology, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Adeel AhmadDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mass General Brigham-Salem Hospital, Salem, MA, United States.
Wajeeh Ur RehmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, United Health Services Hospital, Johnson, NY, United States.
Abdulqadir J NashwanHamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Raheel AhmedNational Heart & Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Vladimir LakhterCardiology Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Hafeez Ul Hassan VirkDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease, Adena Regional Medical Center, Chillicothe, OH, United States.
Royce P VincentDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) are superior to coronary angiography for guiding percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, whether one technique is superior to the other is inconclusive. Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to November 2023 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing OCT and IVUS in patients undergoing PCI. RevMan 5.4 was used to pool outcomes with risk ratio (RR) as the effect measure. Results: Six RCTs (4,402 patients) were included in this meta-analysis. There was no significant difference between the OCT- and IVUS-guided PCI groups in the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (RR 0.87, 95% CI: 0.65, 1.16; I Conclusions: Our meta-analysis demonstrated similar clinical outcomes in OCT- and IVUS-guided PCI. New large-scale multicenter RCTs with long-term follow-up are required to confirm or refute our findings and provide more reliable results. Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO, identifier, CRD42023486933.

Indexed as

intravascular ultrasoundIVUSOCToptical coherence tomographypercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID38883988
PMCPMC11176458

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.