Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883879›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology2024

Physical Restraint Practices at the Emergency Department of a Mental Health Hospital.

Ekin Sönmez Güngör, Elif Poyraz, Beste Nur Güvendi Melenkiş, Merve Eriş Gökçe, Onur Durmaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ekin Sönmez GüngörDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenköy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2874-4306
Elif PoyrazDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenköy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-9336-5935
Beste Nur Güvendi MelenkişDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenköy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0797-4185
Merve Eriş GökçeDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenköy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3734-2288
Onur DurmazDepartment of Psychiatry, Erenköy Mental Health and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0876-7658

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coercive treatments can lead to ethical, legal, and clinical concerns, especially in emergency settings. The indications and characteristics of patients for whom physical restraint is indicated should be well-evaluated in order to prevent unnecessary practices. The aim of this study was to comprehensively assess the physical restraint practices in psychiatric emergencies and clinical characteristics related to their use. Methods: All patients admitted to the emergency unit of a tertiary mental health hospital between June 1 and June 30, 2022, were included in the sample. Data were retrieved from the manual and electronic medical records. Age, gender, clinical settings, diagnosis, substance use, and other factors were categorized and analyzed, comparing physically restrained and not-restrained patients. Results: Totally, 2051 patients were included in the study (1022 female and 1029 male). The mean age of the participants was 39.5 ± 14.8 years (female: 40.3 ± 14.8 male: 38.4 ± 14.7, Conclusion: Physically restrained patients differ from others with regard to age, gender, and number of previous applications. Fewer hospital applications in the past year were related to higher incidence of physical restraints.

Identifiers

PMID38883879
PMCPMC11177648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.