Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883851›Full record

ArticleARYA atherosclerosis

Apixaban, a Novel Oral Anticoagulant, Use to Resolute Arterial Patency in Radial Artery Occlusion Due to Cardiac Catheterization; A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial.

Afshin Amirpour, Reihaneh Zavar, Amir Seifipour, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Ehsan Shirvani, Mohammad Kermani-Alghoraishi, Hamid Sanei, Seyed Mohammad Hashemi Jazi, Ali Pourmoghaddas, Alireza Khosravi Farsani and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ARYA atherosclerosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06812455 (Effect of RIVAroxaban in Reducing Radial Artery Occlusion Rate After Transradial Coronary Catheterization), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06812455 phase4recruitingnot on this map

Effect of RIVAroxaban in Reducing Radial Artery Occlusion Rate After Transradial Coronary Catheterization

TypeinterventionalSponsorAHEPA University HospitalRan2025 to 2029Enrolled80ConditionsRadial Artery OcclusionArmsRivaroxaban
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Afshin AmirpourCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Reihaneh ZavarIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Amir SeifipourInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Masoumeh SadeghiCardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ehsan ShirvaniInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad Kermani-AlghoraishiInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hamid SaneiInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad Hashemi JaziDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali PourmoghaddasDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Alireza Khosravi FarsaniHypertension Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan, Iran.
Ehsan ZarepourIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali SafaeiIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Razieh HassannejadIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn recent years, transradial cardiac catheterization has become the preferred method. However, it can result in a significant complication known as radial artery occlusion (RAO). The medical management of RAO remains controversial, especially with the emergence of novel oral anticoagulants. Nevertheless, there is limited data on the use of these agents for treating RAO, which is the focus of this study using apixaban.

methodThis pilot double-blinded randomized clinical trial involved 30 patients who developed RAO following transradial coronary angiography. The patients were randomly assigned to receive either apixaban (2.5 mg twice daily) or a conservative approach for 30 days. Doppler ultrasonography was performed at baseline and at the end of the intervention to assess radial artery diameter and the resolution of arterial patency. Demographic, medical, medication, and clinical characteristics were collected.

resultsThe mean age of the studied population was 59.43±12.14 years, and the majority were males (60%). Radial artery resolution was observed in 21 (70%) patients, independent of medication use. There was no significant association between resolution and age (P-value=0.62), gender (P-value=0.74), body mass index (P-value=0.23), smoking (P-value=0.64), diabetes (P-value=0.999), hypertension (P-value=0.74), statins (P-value=0.999), antiplatelet therapy (P-value=0.999), length of angiography (P-value=0.216), or follow-up arterial diameter (P-value=0.304). Recanalization occurred in 13 (86.7%) cases in the apixaban treatment group, compared to 8 (53.3%) individuals in the control group, indicating a significant difference (P-value=0.046).

conclusionThe study findings suggest no demographic, medical, medication, or clinical factors were associated with arterial recanalization. However, a one-month treatment with apixaban at a dose of 2.5 mg twice daily appeared to be effective.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsApixabanCatheterizationCoronary angiographyUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID38883851
PMCPMC11178994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.