Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883625›Full record

ReviewJournal of thoracic disease2024

Surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation in mitral valve surgery: a narrative review.

Yang Zou, Ning Yang, Fangbao Ding, Yingman Wang, Ju Mei, Zhaolei Jiang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of thoracic disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yang Zou *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ning Yang *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Fangbao DingDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yingman WangShanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ju MeiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3419-7978
Zhaolei JiangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common arrhythmias in clinical practice, which leads to cardiac decompensation, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular infarction, and other thromboembolic diseases. AF is one of the most common comorbidities of valvular heart disease, especially in mitral valve disease. At the time of their mitral valve surgery, 20-42% of patients have AF. It is beneficial to maintain postoperative sinus rhythm and minimize complications when AF surgery is performed concurrently with mitral valve surgery. This review describes the surgical management of AF in mitral valve surgery, including AF surgical route, surgical ablation technology and surgical approaches. The aim of this review is to enable more patients with AF to receive more appropriate and individualised treatment. Methods: A narrative review was conducted on the literature on PubMed, Embase including all relevant studies published until November 2023. Key Content and Findings: This review focuses on the surgical management of AF during mitral valve surgery, including AF surgical route, surgical ablation technology and surgical approaches. Conclusions: Mitral valve surgery combined with AF surgery facilitates the maintenance of postoperative sinus rhythm in patients, reduces the risk of postoperative stroke, and improves survival. Advances in ablation technology have reduced the difficulty of the procedure, making it possible for more patients to undergo surgical ablation. In the future, it will be possible to tailor specific lesion sets and ablation modalities for individual patients. This would make surgical treatment of AF more effective and applicable to a larger population of patients with AF and mitral valve disease.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillation (AF)Cox-Mazeleft atrial appendage (LAA)mitral valve surgery

Identifiers

PMID38883625
PMCPMC11170364

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.