Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883573›Full record

ArticleARYA atherosclerosis2023

Effect of MTHFR A1298C Gene Polymorphism on Acute Coronary Syndrome.

Muhamad Robiul Fuadi, Jusak R Nugraha, I Gde Rurus Suryawan, Hartono Kahar, Aryati Aryati, Gwenny Ichsan Prabowo, Budi Utomo, Reny I'tishom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ARYA atherosclerosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhamad Robiul FuadiDoctoral Program of Medical Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Jusak R NugrahaDepartment of Clinical Pathology , Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
I Gde Rurus SuryawanDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Hartono KaharDepartment of Clinical Pathology , Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Aryati AryatiDepartment of Clinical Pathology , Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Gwenny Ichsan PrabowoDepartment of Physiology and Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Budi UtomoDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Reny I'tishomDepartment of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Acute coronary syndrome is a manifestation of CVD. In Indonesia, limited studies have been conducted on genetics as a potential risk factor for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Consequently, this study aimed to examine the effect of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) A1298C gene polymorphism on the incidence of ACS.

methodThe study employed a case-control design. Outpatients from the cardiology and internal medicine clinics at the University of Airlangga (UNAIR) Hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia, constituted the study population. The case group comprised 60 patients with a history of ACS, while the control group consisted of 30 patients without a history of cardiovascular complaints. MTHFR A12980C gene polymorphism examination was performed using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR RFLP) method at the Tropical Disease Center UNAIR Laboratory.

resultsAmong the ACS group, 29 (48.1%), 13 (21.7%), and 18 (30%) of the individuals had AA, AC, and CC genotype patterns, respectively. In the control group, 16 individuals had AA (53.3%), 6 AC (20%), and 8 CC (26.7%). The C allele variant was identified in 41% of the ACS group and 37% of the control group. The odds ratio (OR) for the incidence of ACS was 1.195 (95% confidence interval [CI]; 0.381-3.752), 1.241 (95% CI; 0.481-3.486), and 1.222 (95% CI; 0.381-3.752). Chi-square analysis revealed no association between MTHFR A1298C gene polymorphism and the incidence of ACS (P > 0.05).

conclusionsMTHFR A1298C gene polymorphism did not significantly affect ACS incidence.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular diseaseGeneticPolymerase chain reactionRestriction fragment length polymorphismRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38883573
PMCPMC11066778

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