Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883536›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

Role of Topical Estrogen in Outcomes of Myringoplasty: Does it Really Affect the Results of Graft Success and Hearing Thresholds?

Zarqa Khursheed, Mehtab Alam, Kamlesh Chandra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zarqa KhursheedDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, J.N. Medical College, A.M.U., Aligarh, U.P. India.ORCID 0009-0007-8601-5076
Mehtab AlamDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, J.N. Medical College, A.M.U., Aligarh, U.P. India.ORCID 0000-0002-5866-1691
Kamlesh ChandraDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, J.N. Medical College, A.M.U., Aligarh, U.P. India.ORCID 0000-0002-7601-9133

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tympanic membrane forms a barrier between the external auditory canal and the middle ear. In the inactive mucosal type of chronic otitis media, there is a perforation in the tympanic membrane which is surgically managed by Myringoplasty. Estrogen as a growth factor has been shown to have a mitogenic effect on keratinocytes thus hastening the rate of epithelialization following injury. This property of estrogen is being studied in this study for its role in the outcomes of myringoplasty. This study was carried out from January 2021 to December 2022 in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, of a tertiary teaching hospital in North India. Patients were assessed by history, examination, otoscopy, Audiometry, and oto-endoscopy. A total of 88 patients were taken out of which 44 patients underwent myringoplasty in which topical estrogen (estradiol valerate solution) was used, and the remaining 44 patients were taken as controls. Patients were then assessed post-operatively based on Audiometry results and graft uptake status. In the estrogen group successful Graft uptake was in seen 40 (90.9%) patients and failed in 4 (9.1%), while in the control group, it was successful in 37 (84.1%) patients and failed in 7 (15.9%), statistically there was no significant difference between two groups in terms of graft uptake (

Indexed as

Air and bone conductionAir-bone gapGraft successMyringoplastyTopical estrogen

Identifiers

PMID38883536
PMCPMC11169194

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