Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883518›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

The Impact of Platysma Closure on Post-Thyroidectomy Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Ebraheem Albazee, Hemail M Alsubaie, Khaled Al Sadder, Saleh Alqaryan, Essa Tawfeeq, Abdulrazzaq Alshakhri, Fai Alwahhabi, Ehab S Alameer, Saleh F Aldhahri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ebraheem Albazee *Kuwait Institute for Medical Specializations (KIMS), Kuwait City, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-7769
Hemail M Alsubaie *Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences Department, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled Al SadderDepartment of General Surgery, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Saleh AlqaryanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Essa TawfeeqDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zain Center, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Abdulrazzaq AlshakhriKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations (KIMS), Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Fai AlwahhabiKuwait Institute for Medical Specializations (KIMS), Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Ehab S AlameerDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh F AldhahriDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) compare the impact of platysma muscle layer closure technique among patients undergoing thyroidectomy in terms of postoperative outcomes, specifically pain. Methods: Five electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) were searched from inception until July 22, 2023. The Cochrane risk of bias tool 2 was employed for risk of bias (ROB) assessment. Data were pooled as mean difference (MD), standardized MD (SMD), or risk ratio (RR) based on data type (continuous or dichotomous) using RevMan software. Results: This meta-analysis included four RCTs with a total of 426 patients. Three RCTs had a low risk of bias, while one had some concern regarding bias. The overall MD of the postoperative pain score favored the non-closure group over the closure group (MD = 0.63; 95% CI: [0.09, 1.18]; Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the platysma muscle layer closure during thyroidectomy might lead to increased postoperative pain but does not significantly impact scar outcomes or postoperative complications. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04503-3.

Indexed as

HematomaIncision ClosurePainPlatysmaThyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID38883518
PMCPMC11169233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.