Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883466›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

Retrospective Evaluation of Otosclerosis and Stapes Surgery: Changing Trends Over 50 Years.

Neeraj Kasliwal, Ashwath Kasliwal, Paridhi Ahuja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Neeraj KasliwalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Eternal Heart Care Centre, Dr. K.C. Kasliwal ENT Centre, Jaipur, India.
Ashwath KasliwalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Eternal Heart Care Centre, Dr. K.C. Kasliwal ENT Centre, Jaipur, India.
Paridhi AhujaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Eternal Heart Care Centre, Dr. K.C. Kasliwal ENT Centre, Jaipur, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2823-2586

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To assess the post-operative cases of stapes surgery. To determine correction in hearing loss post surgery and changing trends over 50 years. In a retrospective observational study, 234 cases otosclerosis who underwent surgical management between 1973 and 2023 were assessed. A total of 234 cases were seen. Male:female ratio was 0.8:1. Most patients were in the age group 21-30. Left > right ear involvement was seen. Stapedotomy > stapedectomy was the surgical procedure done. More than 50% patients had around 30db improvement in audiometric evaluation post surgery. Most common complications were vertigo and nystagmus which were seen more post stapedectomy as compared to stapedotomy. Sensorineural hearing loss is a rare complication and was seen exclusively post stapedectomy. We conclude that stapes surgery is beneficial in improving hearing capabilities with no difference as per change in surgical approach. Stapedectomy being more radical has more predisposition to vertigo and nystagmus post surgery. Post-operative complications has reduced with course of time due to improvement in surgical equipments and pre-op investigations. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04499-w.

Indexed as

50 yearsComplicationsHearing lossPost-opStapedectomyStapedotomy

Identifiers

PMID38883466
PMCPMC11169437

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.