Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883372›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Effect of sacubitril-valsartan on left ventricular remodeling and NT-proBNP in patients with heart failure complicated with hypertension and reduced ejection fraction.

Bingqing Xie, Quancai Gao, Yibo Wang, Jiangxin Du, Yaoli He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Brazilian Guidelines of Hypertension - 2025.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bingqing XieDepartment of Gerontology, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Quancai GaoDepartment of Gerontology, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Yibo WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine II, Baoji Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital No. 2 Baozhong Road, Jintai District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Jiangxin DuDepartment of Gerontology, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.
Yaoli HeDepartment of Gerontology, Baoji Central Hospital No. 8 Jiangtan Road, Weibin District, Baoji 721008, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the effect of sacubitril-valsartan on left ventricular remodeling and NT-proBNP in heart failure patients with hypertension and reduced ejection fraction.

methodA retrospective analysis was conducted on 112 heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and concomitant hypertension who were treated in Baoji Central Hospital from May 2019 to October 2021. Standard heart failure treatment was applied in both groups. Besides, the observation group (n=60) was additionally treated with sacubitril/valsartan (initial dose of 50 mg twice daily, adjusted every 2-4 weeks by doubling the dose to a maximum of 200 mg twice daily based on the patients' actual conditions and tolerance), and the control group (n=52) received valsartan (80 mg once daily). The treatment duration for both groups was 6 months. Therapeutic efficacy, blood pressure, echocardiographic parameters, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and left ventricular remodeling before and after treatment were recorded and compared between the two groups, as well as the adverse drug reactions during the treatment and life quality after treatment. Finally, multifactor regression analysis was performed to screen the independent risk factors affecting patient prognosis.

resultsCompared with the CG, the overall response rate in the OG was evidently higher (P < 0.001); the improvements in blood pressure, NT-proBNP, interventricular septal thickness (IVST), left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWT) and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) were more significant in the OG (all P < 0.001). Both groups showed marked improvements in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD) and (left ventricular end-systolic diameter) LVESD compared to baseline, with more significant improvement in the OG compared with the CG (all P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups. However, post-treatment quality of life was much higher in the OG compared to the CG (P < 0.001). Comorbid diabetes and treatment regimen were identified as independent risk factors affecting patient prognosis.

conclusionSacubitril-valsartan can effectively improve blood pressure, cardiac function and ventricular remodeling in patients with HFrEF and hypertension without increasing adverse reactions. It is highly safe and worthy of clinical promotion.

Indexed as

heart failure with reduced ejection fractionhypertensionleft ventricular remodelingNT-proBNPSacubitril-valsartan

Identifiers

PMID38883372
PMCPMC11170583

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.