Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883049›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Conversion of T2-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images of Cervical Spine Trauma to Short T1 Inversion Recovery (STIR) Images by Generative Adversarial Network.

Atsushi Yunde, Satoshi Maki, Takeo Furuya, Sho Okimatsu, Takaki Inoue, Masataka Miura, Yuki Shiratani, Yuki Nagashima, Juntaro Maruyama, Yasuhiro Shiga and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Atsushi YundeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Satoshi MakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Takeo FuruyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Sho OkimatsuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Takaki InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Masataka MiuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Yuki ShirataniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Yuki NagashimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Juntaro MaruyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Yasuhiro ShigaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Kazuhide InageDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Yawara EguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Sumihisa OritaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.
Seiji OhtoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chiba University, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe short T1 inversion recovery (STIR) sequence is advantageous for visualizing ligamentous injuries, but the STIR sequence may be missing in some cases. The purpose of this study was to generate synthetic STIR images from MRI T2-weighted images (T2WI) of patients with cervical spine trauma using a generative adversarial network (GAN).  Methods: A total of 969 pairs of T2WI and STIR images were extracted from 79 patients with cervical spine trauma. The synthetic model was trained 100 times, and the performance of the model was evaluated with five-fold cross-validation.  Results: As for quantitative validation, the structural similarity score was 0.519±0.1 and the peak signal-to-noise ratio score was 19.37±1.9 dB. As for qualitative validation, the incorporation of synthetic STIR images generated by a GAN alongside T2WI substantially enhances sensitivity in the detection of interspinous ligament injuries, outperforming assessments reliant solely on T2WI.

conclusionThe GAN model can generate synthetic STIRs from T2 images of cervical spine trauma using image-to-image conversion techniques. The use of a combination of synthetic STIR images generated by a GAN and T2WI improves sensitivity in detecting interspinous ligament injuries compared to assessments that use only T2WI.

Indexed as

cervical spine traumadeep learninggenerated adversarial networkimage conversionmagnetic resonance imagingshort t1 inversion recoveryt2-weighted magnetic resonance images

Identifiers

PMID38883049
PMCPMC11178942

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.