Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38883016›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Legal Complexities of Adolescent Relationships: A Study of Protection of Child Sexual Offense Cases in India.

Srushti Shukla, Preeti Tiwari, Arijit Datta, Swapnil Agaarwal, Dhara Goswami, Darshan D Galoria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Srushti ShuklaForensic Medicine, Pramukhswami Medical College & Sri Krishna Hospital, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, IND.
Preeti TiwariCommunity and Family Medicine, Pramukhswami Medical College & Sri Krishna Hospital, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, IND.
Arijit DattaForensic Medicine, Pramukhswami Medical College & Sri Krishna Hospital, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, IND.
Swapnil AgaarwalForensic Medicine, Pramukhswami Medical College & Sri Krishna Hospital, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, IND.
Dhara GoswamiForensic Medicine, Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhuj, IND.
Darshan D GaloriaForensic Medicine, Pramukhswami Medical College & Sri Krishna Hospital, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act in India prohibits sexual engagement among individuals under 18 years old. However, societal variables also affect many teenagers' consensual sexual activities. Little research has been conducted on the legal ramifications for consenting to sexual action under the POCSO Act. This study examined consensual sexual assault cases under the POCSO Act and their possible outcome. Methodology Five years of medicolegal records from a tertiary hospital were analyzed for sexual assault victims aged <18 years. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze victim demographics, literacy, sexual acts, reporting patterns, and accused-victim relationships. Result A total of 410 instances of sexual assault were recorded, and 29% involved victims between the ages of 16 and 18. Most victims (73.9%) in this age range were literate, and 85.7% provided consent for sexual relations. Parents or guardians reported all cases, and most of the accused were victims' friends. Discussion The POCSO Act offers legal safeguards for sexual abuse and exploitation. However, their use in adolescent sexual consent has raised concerns. The Law Commission of India's refusal to reassess the POCSO Act's age barrier for sexual consent emphasizes the need for a child-centric approach to negotiating complex teenage relationships. Conclusion Balancing legal obligations and developmental needs is essential to addressing consensual sexual acts under the POCSO Act. While sensitively implementing the law, stakeholders must focus on their children's best interests and healthy development. Child-friendly environments and support systems empower victims and reduce trauma in teenage relationships.

Indexed as

adolescentconsensual sexual actindian legal systemprotection of children against sexual offences (pocso) actsexual assault

Identifiers

PMID38883016
PMCPMC11180359

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.