Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38882975›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Assessment of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Awareness Among Diabetic Patients and Their Caregivers in Makkah, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Abdulaziz A Alsaedi, Mohammed A Alsaedi, Abdullah S Eterji, Ameen A Alshenqity, Mahmoud A Alshenqity, Raghad A Alsaedi, Ruba A Alsaedi, Ziyad A Alsaedi, Bassam K Alsulami, Mokhtar M Shatla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abdulaziz A AlsaediMedicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Mohammed A AlsaediCollege of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdullah S EterjiCollege of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Ameen A AlshenqityCollege of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Mahmoud A AlshenqityCollege of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Raghad A AlsaediCollege of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Ruba A AlsaediCollege of Medicine, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Ziyad A AlsaediInternal Medicine, Hera General Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Bassam K AlsulamiCollege of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Mokhtar M ShatlaFamily Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It occurs due to a decrease in the level of insulin and an increase in the level of glucose in the blood, which makes cells unable to use glucose as an energy source and begin to break fat into ketones; an overload of ketones levels in the blood can lead to DKA. The aim of the study is to assess awareness of DKA among diabetic patients and their caregivers in Makkah City, Saudi Arabia.

methodsThis study is a cross-sectional study collected through an online questionnaire of diabetic patients and their caregivers in Makkah City. A self-reported questionnaire designed in Arabic and English through the use of Google Forms, it distributed electronically via social media to the target population with the objectives of the survey.

resultsA total of 400 participants were included, 73% of them were males, while 27% were females. A 9% of the participants have been diagnosed with DKA. A high awareness level about DKA was found in 32.5% of participants, while 67.5% had a poor awareness level. Factors associated with a high level of awareness towards DKA are young age, being single, students and having a previous DKA diagnosis.

conclusionRegarding our participants who have poor awareness of DKA, further education for diabetic patients and their caregivers about DKA is crucial to prevent life-threatening complications, and improve quality of life for these patients.

Indexed as

awarenesscaregiversdiabeticdkasaudi

Identifiers

PMID38882975
PMCPMC11177564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.