Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38882920›Full record

ArticleActa medica Philippina2024

Gastrointestinal and Hepatic Manifestations of COVID-19 in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

April P Padua-Zamora, Katrina Loren R Rey, Carol Stephanie C Tan-Lim, Germana Emerita V Gregorio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta medica Philippina, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

April P Padua-ZamoraDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Katrina Loren R ReyDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Carol Stephanie C Tan-LimDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Germana Emerita V GregorioDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children with COVID-19 may present with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms and liver dysfunction. Objective: To determine the type and prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) and hepatic manifestations of COVID-19 in children and its association with severity of illness. Methods: A systematic literature search was done from inception until January 4, 2021 using PubMed, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar and prepublication repositories with no language restrictions. Studies that reported the demographic and clinical features of children with COVID-19 and provided data on their GI and hepatic signs and symptoms were included. Prevalence of GI and hepatic manifestations were pooled using Stata14. Results: We included 58 studies with total of 4497 participants. Overall, one-third of children with COVID-19 presented with at least one GI symptom (33.8%; 95% confidence interval (CI) 23.0, 45.4; I Conclusion: One-third of children with COVID-19 exhibit at least one GI symptom and more likely present in those with severe disease. Elevated transaminases were present in 10%. Prevalence of GI and hepatic manifestations were higher among children with MIS-C.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 relatedgastrointestinalliver diseasepediatric multisystem inflammatory disease

Identifiers

PMID38882920
PMCPMC11168955

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.