Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38882890›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2024

Risk Factors of Early Childhood Caries among Preschool Children in Madipakkam, Chennai: Cross-Sectional Survey.

K Manikandan, N Megalaa, Subramanian Valliappan, K Nandini, Lourdu V Rani, Senthil Dakshinamurthi, Nagappan Nagappan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

K ManikandanDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Sri Venkateswara Dental College and Hospital, Thalambur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
N MegalaaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Mahatma Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences, Puducherry, India.
Subramanian ValliappanDepartment of Pediatrics, ESIC Medical College and Hospital, K. K. Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
K NandiniDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chengalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.
Lourdu V RaniDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chengalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.
Senthil DakshinamurthiDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chengalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.
Nagappan NagappanDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chengalpet, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a major oral health problem, mainly in socially disadvantaged populations. ECC affects infants and preschool children worldwide. Aim: A survey to identify the factors influencing the ECC among preschool children in Madipakkam, Chennai. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 3-5-year-old preschool children in Madipakkam, Chennai. Three schoolchildren participated in the study. In total, 313 children aged three to five years took part in the study. A closed-ended questionnaire was used to collect general information to assess their feeding habits and oral hygiene practices. Results: Dental caries experience (dmft and deft) was high among children who were bottle-fed compared to children who were breastfed. The children who were breastfed for less than six months had more caries than other children who were breastfed for more than six months. Conclusion: Factors such as age and BMI did not show any association with ECC. Other factors such as feeding habits, snacking, oral health behavior, parental assistance in brushing, and regular dental visits are found to be associated with the ECC. Most of the risk factors studied in this study are modifiable. Therefore parents and children should be educated about the risk factors of ECC and mechanisms to control it.

Indexed as

Chennaichildren’sdental cariesearly childhood caries

Identifiers

PMID38882890
PMCPMC11174276

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.