Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38882367›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Prevalence of dental caries among children in Indonesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies.

Faizul Hasan, Lia Taurussia Yuliana, Hendrik Setia Budi, Rajesh Ramasamy, Zilzala Irqon Ambiya, Anindya Marsa Ghaisani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Faizul HasanFaculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Lia Taurussia YulianaFaculty of Nursing, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Hendrik Setia BudiDepartment of Oral Biology, Dental Pharmacology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.
Rajesh RamasamyImmunology Unit, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Selangor, 43400, Malaysia.
Zilzala Irqon AmbiyaDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.
Anindya Marsa GhaisaniDepartment of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The prevalence of dental caries among children in Indonesia remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed to provide an updated assessment of this prevalence while also investigating the influence of patient characteristics and methodological factors. Design: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis, including searches of PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase from inception to August 24, 2023. We included 8840 participants in 27 studies reporting the prevalence of dental caries among Indonesian children. Results: The overall prevalence of dental caries was 76 % (95 % confidence interval: 71%-81 %). Studies in which decay-missing-filled teeth (DMFT) criteria were used to diagnose dental caries were significantly more prevalent than studies using non-DMFT criteria (78 % vs. 64 %, P < 0.05). No significant moderators were identified for the study subgroup based on study origin (Jakarta vs. non-Jakarta) or comorbidity status (comorbidity vs. no comorbidity). Owing to incomplete reporting of variables, metaregression analysis could not be conducted for continuous variables, such as age and male percentage. Conclusions: The prevalence of dental caries among Indonesian children remains notably high, showing consistency across Jakarta-based studies and non-Jakarta studies. Initiating dental caries prevention and health promotion campaigns is imperative, focusing on the critical importance of early detection.

Indexed as

Capital-urban cityChild well-beingDental cariesIndonesiaSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38882367
PMCPMC11176858

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.