Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38881792›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2024

Insight into the current genomic diversity, conservation status and population structure of Tunisian Barbarine sheep breed.

Samira Giovannini, Giorgio Chessari, Silvia Riggio, Donata Marletta, Maria Teresa Sardina, Salvatore Mastrangelo, Francesca Maria Sarti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samira Giovannini *Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Giorgio Chessari *Dipartimento Agricoltura, Alimentazione e Ambiente, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Silvia RiggioDipartimento Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Forestali, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Donata MarlettaDipartimento Agricoltura, Alimentazione e Ambiente, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Maria Teresa SardinaDipartimento Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Forestali, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Salvatore MastrangeloDipartimento Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Forestali, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Francesca Maria SartiDipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Alimentari e Ambientali, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Local livestock breeds play a crucial role in global biodiversity, connecting natural and human-influenced environments and contributing significantly to ecosystem services. While commercial breeds dominate industrial systems, local livestock breeds in developing countries, like Barbarine sheep in Tunisia, are vital for food security and community maintenance. The Tunisian Barbarine sheep, known for its adaptability and distinctive fat-tailed morphology, faces challenges due to historical crossbreeding. In this study, the Illumina Ovine SNP50K BeadChip array was used to perform a genome-wide characterization of Tunisian Barbarine sheep to investigate its genetic diversity, the genome structure, and the relationship within the context of Mediterranean breeds. The results show moderate genetic diversity and low inbreeding. Runs of Homozygosity analysis find genomic regions linked to important traits, including fat tail characteristics. Genomic relationship analysis shows proximity to Algerian thin-tailed breeds, suggesting crossbreeding impacts. Admixture analysis reveals unique genetic patterns, emphasizing the Tunisian Barbarine's identity within the Mediterranean context and its closeness to African breeds. Current results represent a starting point for the creation of monitoring and conservation plans. In summary, despite genetic dilution due to crossbreeding, the identification of genomic regions offers crucial insights for conservation. The study confirms the importance of preserving unique genetic characteristics of local breeds, particularly in the face of ongoing crossbreeding practices and environmental challenges. These findings contribute valuable insights for the sustainable management of this unique genetic reservoir, supporting local economies and preserving sheep species biodiversity.

Indexed as

Africafat-tailgenetic differentiation analyseslivestock conservationlocal sheep breedsingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID38881792
PMCPMC11176520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.