Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38881583›Full record

ArticleARYA atherosclerosis2023

Relationship between Complete Revascularization and Survival after Post-Infarction Ventricular Septal Rupture.

Ata Firuzi, Masood Shekarchizadeh, Mona Yadollahi, Arezoo Mohamadifar, Ehsan Ferasati, Mansoureh Shekarchizadeh-Esfahani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ARYA atherosclerosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ata FiruziCardiovascular Intervention Research center Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center Iran Univesity of Medical Sceince, Tehran, Iran.
Masood ShekarchizadehIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mona YadollahiRajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center Iran Univesity of Medical Sceince, Tehran, Iran.
Arezoo MohamadifarDepartment of heart failure and transplantation Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center Iran Univesity of Medical Sceince, Tehran, Iran.
Ehsan FerasatiCardiovascular Department, Kashan Univesity of Medical Sceince, Kashan, Iran.
Mansoureh Shekarchizadeh-EsfahaniInternal Medicine Department,Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA well-known and fatal complication of myocardial infarction (MI) is post-infarction ventricular septal rupture (VSR). The benefits and risks associated with coronary angiography and subsequent coronary artery bypass grafting in these patients have sparked controversy. The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of revascularization following MI.

methodPatients aged between 55 and 78 years were considered for the post-infarction ventricular septal rupture from 2011 to 2017. Factors such as age, sex, anthropometric measurements, systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP), and biochemical parameters like CPK-MB, cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, high-density lipoprotein, and triglycerides were measured using standard methods.The estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR), a measure of kidney function, was also determined. Additionally, coronary angiographic factors including ECG changes, left ventricular (LV) systolic function, right ventricular (RV) function, Pulmonary Artery Pressure (PAP), proximal coronary lesions in VSR, systolic PAP, Right Atrial Pressure (RAP), and mortality rate were determined.

resultsThe study enrolled a total of 81 patients who had been surgically treated for post-infarction VSR. These patients were divided into two groups: survivors (n=35) and non-survivors (N=41). The mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure was higher in the survivor group (115.3 ± 18.7 vs. 96.3 ± 25.3 and 74.6 ± 12.2 vs. 61.2 ± 19.0, P=0.001). PCI was performed in 2.9% of survivors and 9.8% of non-survivors. Angiographic data revealed that 17 (33%) and 33 (63%) patients had single and multiple coronary artery diseases, respectively. CPK-MB levels were significantly higher in the non-survivors group (P<0.05). Echocardiographic findings, including LV ejection fraction, RV ejection fraction, systolic PAP, and the anatomic location of VSR, did not significantly differ between survivors and non-survivors.

conclusionBased on these findings, it is recommended to avoid complete revascularization during surgical repair of post-infarction ventricular septal rupture, as it would not improve the outcome.

Indexed as

CABGCoronary angiographyMIPost-infarction ventricular septal ruptureRevascularizationVSR

Identifiers

PMID38881583
PMCPMC11066791

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.