Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38881538›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in drug safety2024

A retrospective pharmacovigilance study of post-marketing safety concerns with cefuroxime.

Cheng Jiang, Xiaoxiao Zheng, Ping Li, Jiancheng Qian, Qin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cheng JiangZhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-749X
Xiaoxiao ZhengZhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ping LiSchool of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiancheng QianZhejiang Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province, No. 234 Gucui Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China.
Qin LiSchool of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cefuroxime has played a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of bacterial infections. However, the differences in adverse events across formulations and routes remain unclear. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the post-marketing safety of cefuroxime, particularly concerning formulations and routes. Design: A retrospective pharmacovigilance study of cefuroxime was conducted using the data from Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System database. Methods: The clinical characteristics and concomitant drugs reported with cefuroxime were investigated. Adverse event signals of cefuroxime were identified based on four disproportionality algorithms. The signal differences of cefuroxime across formulations and routes were further examined. Results: A total of 1810 adverse event reports associated with cefuroxime were identified, and 181 cefuroxime-associated signals were detected. Compared with tablets, injections were more likely to cause preferred terms 'blood pressure decreased' and 'anaphylactic shock'. In addition, system organ class 'eye disorders' significantly increased when cefuroxime was administered intraocularly, underscoring the importance of exercising caution regarding ocular toxicity. Conclusion: The adverse events associated with cefuroxime were significantly different across formulations and routes, which deserve special attention in clinical use.

Indexed as

adverse eventcefuroximeeye disorderFDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS)formulationroute

Identifiers

PMID38881538
PMCPMC11177735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.