Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38881283›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of pain2024

Persistent headache and chronic daily headache after COVID-19: a prospective cohort study.

Larissa Clementino Leite Sá Carvalho, Priscila Aparecida da Silva, Pedro Augusto Sampaio Rocha-Filho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of pain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Larissa Clementino Leite Sá CarvalhoHospital Universitario Oswaldo Cruz, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2189-0095
Priscila Aparecida da SilvaScientific Initiation Fellowships Institutional Program (CNPq/PROPESQI-UFPE), Centro de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3488-7381
Pedro Augusto Sampaio Rocha-FilhoHospital Universitario Oswaldo Cruz, Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5725-2637

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Little is known about the frequency and impact of the persistent headache and about the incidence of chronic daily headache (CDH) after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The aim of this prospective cohort study was to assess the incidence, risk factors, characteristics, and impact of CDH in patients with COVID-19. Methods: In the first stage, 288 patients were interviewed by telephone after the acute phase of COVID-19. Subsequently, 199 patients who presented headache were reinterviewed at least one year after COVID-19. Headaches that persisted beyond the acute phase of COVID-19 for three or more months and presented frequency ≥ 45 days over the first three months were considered to be CDH. Results: One hundred and twenty-three patients were included, 56% were females; median age: 50 years (25th and 75th percentile: 41;58). The headache persisted beyond the acute phase of COVID-19 in 52%, and 20.3% had CDH (95% confidence interval: 13.6-28.2). Individuals who previously had headaches and who had headaches of greater intensity during the acute phase were at higher risk of developing CDH. The group with CDH included more females, greater impact of headache, more persistence of headache beyond the 120th day of COVID-19 and less throbbing headache than did the other individuals whose headache persisted. Conclusions: Patients who had COVID-19 had a high incidence of CDH. Previous headache and greater intensity of headache were associated with higher risk of CDH.

Indexed as

COVID-19HeadacheHeadache DisordersNew Daily Persistent HeadachePainPost- Acute COVID-19 SyndromeProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSecondary

Identifiers

PMID38881283
PMCPMC11220374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.