Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38880789›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2024

DNA of neutrophil extracellular traps promote NF-κB-dependent autoimmunity via cGAS/TLR9 in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Jun Chen, Tao Wang, Xiaoou Li, Lijuan Gao, Ke Wang, Mengxin Cheng, Zijian Zeng, Lei Chen, Yongchun Shen, Fuqiang Wen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Programmed Cell Death in Chronic Rhinosinusitis.Clinical and translational allergy · 2026
    Review
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jun ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Xiaoou LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Lijuan GaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Ke WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Mengxin ChengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Zijian ZengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Yongchun ShenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
Fuqiang WenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, West China School of Medicine, and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China. wenfuqiang@scu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6205-4758

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2018M643501China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2019T120851National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31871157National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81670038National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81800015National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81830001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterised by persistent airway inflammation even after cigarette smoking cessation. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) have been implicated in COPD severity and acute airway inflammation induced by short-term cigarette smoke (CS). However, whether and how NETs contribute to sustained airway inflammation in COPD remain unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the immunoregulatory mechanism of NETs in COPD, employing human neutrophils, airway epithelial cells (AECs), dendritic cells (DCs), and a long-term CS-induced COPD mouse model, alongside cyclic guanosine monophosphate-adenosine monophosphate synthase and toll-like receptor 9 knockout mice (cGAS

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsNeutrophilsNF-kappa BNucleotidyltransferasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveToll-Like Receptor 9AnimalsAutoimmunityCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDisease Models, AnimalDNAFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutcGAS protein, humancGAS protein, mouseCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNANF-kappa BNucleotidyltransferasesTLR9 protein, humanTlr9 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 9

Identifiers

PMID38880789
PMCPMC11180664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.