Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38880279›Full record

ArticleChest2024

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Adult Bronchiectasis: Data from the German Bronchiectasis Registry PROGNOSIS.

Raphael Ewen, Isabell Pink, Sivagurunathan Sutharsan, Sven P Aries, Achim Grünewaldt, Amelia Shoemark, Urte Sommerwerck, Ben O Staar, Sabine Wege, Pontus Mertsch and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02574143 (The PROspective German NOn-CF bronchiectaSIS Patient Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02574143 unknown statusnot on this map

The PROspective German NOn-CF bronchiectaSIS Patient Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHannover Medical SchoolRan2015 to 2021Enrolled750ConditionsBronchiectasis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nutrition and growth of primary ciliary dyskinesia patients: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. The frequent exacerbator phenotype in bronchiectasis revisited: data from EMBARC registry.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Greater disease severity in adults with paediatric-onsetThe European respiratory journal · 2026
    Article
  10. Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis andJournal of thoracic disease · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. [Physiotherapy in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia].Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Raphael EwenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Biomedical Research in End-stage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover, German Center for Lung Research, Hannover, Germany; European Reference Network for Rare and Complex Lung Diseases, Frankfurt, Germany.
Isabell PinkDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Biomedical Research in End-stage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover, German Center for Lung Research, Hannover, Germany; European Reference Network for Rare and Complex Lung Diseases, Frankfurt, Germany.
Sivagurunathan SutharsanDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, University Hospital Essen, Ruhrlandklinik, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Sven P AriesElbpneumologie MVZ GmbH, Hamburg, Germany.
Achim GrünewaldtDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Amelia ShoemarkRespiratory Research Group, Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland; PCD Diagnostic Service, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, England.
Urte SommerwerckDepartment of Pneumology, Krankenhaus der Augustinerinnen Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ben O StaarDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Biomedical Research in End-stage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover, German Center for Lung Research, Hannover, Germany; European Reference Network for Rare and Complex Lung Diseases, Frankfurt, Germany.
Sabine WegeDepartment of Pneumology and Critical Care Medicine, Thoraxklinik at the University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg, German Center for Lung Research, Heidelberg, Germany.
Pontus MertschDepartment of Medicine V, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich, Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Munich, Germany.
Jessica RademacherDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Biomedical Research in End-stage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover, German Center for Lung Research, Hannover, Germany.
Felix C RingshausenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; Biomedical Research in End-stage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover, German Center for Lung Research, Hannover, Germany; European Reference Network for Rare and Complex Lung Diseases, Frankfurt, Germany. Electronic address: Ringshausen.Felix@mh-hannover.de.
PROGNOSIS Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a rare genetic disorder caused by the malfunction of motile cilia and a specific etiology of adult bronchiectasis of unknown prevalence. A better understanding of the clinical phenotype of adults with PCD is needed to identify individuals for referral to diagnostic testing. RESEARCH QUESTION: What is the frequency of PCD among adults with bronchiectasis; how do people with PCD differ from those with other etiologies; and which clinical characteristics are independently associated with PCD? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsWe investigated the proportion of PCD among the participants of the Prospective German Non-CF-Bronchiectasis Registry (PROGNOSIS) study; applied multiple imputation to account for missing data in 64 (FEV

resultsWe consecutively recruited 1,000 patients from 38 centers across all levels of the German health care system. Overall, PCD was the fifth most common etiology of bronchiectasis in 87 patients (9%) after idiopathic, postinfective, COPD, and asthma. People with PCD showed a distinct clinical phenotype. In multivariate regression analysis, the chance of PCD being the etiology of bronchiectasis increased with the presence of upper airway disease (chronic rhinosinusitis and/or nasal polyps; adjusted OR [aOR], 6.3; 95% CI, 3.3-11.9; P < .001), age < 53 years (aOR, 5.3; 95% CI, 2.7-10.4; P < .001), radiologic involvement of any middle and lower lobe (aOR, 3.7; 95% CI, 1.3-10.8; P = .016), duration of bronchiectasis > 15 years (aOR, 3.6; 95% CI, 1.9-6.9; P < .001), and a history of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolation from respiratory specimen (aOR, 2.4; 95% CI, 1.3-4.5; P = .007).

interpretationWithin our nationally representative cohort, PCD was a common etiology of bronchiectasis. We identified few easy-to-assess phenotypic features, which may promote awareness for PCD among adults with bronchiectasis. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov; No.: NCT02574143; URL: www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisKartagener SyndromeRegistriesAdultAgedFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePrevalencePrognosisProspective StudiesbronchiectasisKartagener syndromephenotypeprimary ciliary dyskinesiaregistries

Identifiers

PMID38880279
PMCPMC11562653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.