Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38879729›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2024

DACRA induces profound weight loss, satiety control, and increased mitochondrial respiratory capacity in adipose tissue.

Emilie A Petersen, Ida Blom, Simone A Melander, Mays Al-Rubai, Marina Vidotto, Louise T Dalgaard, Morten A Karsdal, Kim Henriksen, Steen Larsen, Anna T Larsen

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Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emilie A PetersenNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark. eap@nordicbio.com.ORCID 0009-0006-0902-7009
Ida BlomXlab, Center for Healthy Aging, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Simone A MelanderNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Mays Al-RubaiNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Marina VidottoNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Louise T DalgaardDepartment of Science and Environment, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3598-2775
Morten A KarsdalNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Kim HenriksenNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.
Steen LarsenXlab, Center for Healthy Aging, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anna T LarsenNordic Bioscience, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3286-4319

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesDual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonists (DACRAs) are therapeutic candidates in the treatment of obesity with beneficial effects on weight loss superior to suppression of food intake. Hence, suggesting effects on energy expenditure by possibly targeting mitochondria in metabolically active tissue.

methodsMale rats with HFD-induced obesity received a DACRA, KBP-336, every third day for 8 weeks. Upon study end, mitochondrial respiratory capacity (MRC), - enzyme activity, - transcriptional factors, and -content were measured in perirenal (pAT) and inguinal adipose tissue. A pair-fed group was included to examine food intake-independent effects of KBP-336.

resultsA vehicle-corrected weight loss (23.4 ± 2.8%) was achieved with KBP-336, which was not observed to the same extent with the food-restricted weight loss (12.4 ± 2.8%) (P < 0.001). Maximal coupled respiration supported by carbohydrate and lipid-linked substrates was increased after KBP-336 treatment independent of food intake in pAT (P < 0.01). Moreover, oligomycin-induced leak respiration and the activity of citrate synthase and β-hydroxyacetyl-CoA-dehydrogenase were increased with KBP-336 treatment (P < 0.05). These effects occurred without changes in mitochondrial content in pAT.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate favorable effects of KBP-336 on MRC in adipose tissue, indicating an increased energy expenditure and capacity to utilize fatty acids. Thus, providing more mechanistic insight into the DACRA-induced weight loss.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueEnergy MetabolismMitochondriaObesityWeight LossAmylin Receptor AgonistsAnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAmylin Receptor Agonists

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.