ArticleMolecular psychiatry2024
The single-cell opioid responses in the context of HIV (SCORCH) consortium.
Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Transcriptomic Alterations Induced by Tetrahydrocannabinol in SIV/HIV Infection: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Spatial transcriptomics reveals distinct cell type dynamics following opioid dependence in female mice with the common human μ-opioid receptor variant Oprm1 A118G.Nature communications · 2026Article
- The brain as an HIV reservoir: Recent findings using autopsy tissues from people with HIV.PLoS pathogens · 2026Review
- Smoldering in the sanctuary: HIV-associated brain injury in the ART era.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Review
- Opioid-induced transcriptional reprogramming of cerebrospinal fluid immune cells is associated with neuroinflammatory signaling in antiretroviral treated SIV-infected rhesus macaques.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Opioid-induced transcriptional reprogramming of cerebrospinal fluid immune cells drives neuroinflammation in SIV-infected rhesus macaques.Research square · 2026Article
- Transcriptional signature of induced neurons differentiates virologically suppressed people with HIV from people without HIV.JCI insight · 2026Article
- Circulating plasma protein biomarkers associated with risk of negative clinical outcomes in virally suppressed people with HIV receiving medications for opioid use disorder.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Article
- Single-Cell Multi-Modal Differential Analysis of the Human Neo-Cortex in HIV Infection Reveals Similarities with Hallmarks of Alzheimer's Disease.Research square · 2025Article
- Opioid-induced immunosuppression of brain myeloid cells in SIV-infected rhesus macaques.Research square · 2025Article
- Multi-omic Characterization of HIV Effects at Single Cell Level across Human Brain Regions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Principled PCA separates signal from noise in omics count data.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Understanding isoform expression by pairing long-read sequencing with single-cell and spatial transcriptomics.Genome research · 2024Review
- Associations of semaglutide with incidence and recurrence of alcohol use disorder in real-world population.Nature communications · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
77 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Substance use disorders (SUD) and drug addiction are major threats to public health, impacting not only the millions of individuals struggling with SUD, but also surrounding families and communities. One of the seminal challenges in treating and studying addiction in human populations is the high prevalence of co-morbid conditions, including an increased risk of contracting a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Of the ~15 million people who inject drugs globally, 17% are persons with HIV. Conversely, HIV is a risk factor for SUD because chronic pain syndromes, often encountered in persons with HIV, can lead to an increased use of opioid pain medications that in turn can increase the risk for opioid addiction. We hypothesize that SUD and HIV exert shared effects on brain cell types, including adaptations related to neuroplasticity, neurodegeneration, and neuroinflammation. Basic research is needed to refine our understanding of these affected cell types and adaptations. Studying the effects of SUD in the context of HIV at the single-cell level represents a compelling strategy to understand the reciprocal interactions among both conditions, made feasible by the availability of large, extensively-phenotyped human brain tissue collections that have been amassed by the Neuro-HIV research community. In addition, sophisticated animal models that have been developed for both conditions provide a means to precisely evaluate specific exposures and stages of disease. We propose that single-cell genomics is a uniquely powerful technology to characterize the effects of SUD and HIV in the brain, integrating data from human cohorts and animal models. We have formed the Single-Cell Opioid Responses in the Context of HIV (SCORCH) consortium to carry out this strategy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.