ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024
Tau seeding activity in skin biopsy differentiates tauopathies from synucleinopathies.
Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- From a prion seed to a tree of discoveries: Byron Caughey's RT-QuIC legacy in protein misfolding research.Acta neuropathologica · 2026Review
- A multimodal biomarker strategy to enhance diagnostic precision in neurodegenerative parkinsonism.Nature medicine · 2026Article
- From phenotype to biology: a multi-modal roadmap of biofluid, tissue, imaging, and digital biomarkers in Parkinson's disease.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- Seed Amplification Assays for Parkinson's Disease: A Review of α-Synuclein Assays in Body Fluids and Tissues.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Review
- Amyloid and Tau Co-pathology in Parkinson Disease and Atypical Parkinsonism.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2026Review
- From seeds to symptoms: the molecular landscape of tau seeding in Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Alpha-synuclein seeding amplification assays in Lewy body dementia: a brief review.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- A novel allosteric GCase modulator prevents Tau accumulation in GBA1Scientific reports · 2025Article
- TDP-43 seeding activity in the olfactory mucosa of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Article
- Overlapping presence of β-amyloid, tau, p-tau, and α-synuclein in skin nerve fibers in Alzheimer's disease.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- TDP-43-proteinopathy at the crossroads of tauopathy: on copathology and current and prospective biomarkers.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
20 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Most neurodegenerative diseases lack definitive diagnostic tests, and the identification of easily accessible and reliable biomarkers remains a critical unmet need. Since tau protein is highly expressed in skin of tauopathies patients, we aimed to exploit the ultrasensitive seeding activity assay (SAA) to assess tau seeding activity in skin of patients with tauopathies. In this multicentric, case-control study, patients with tauopathies and synucleinopathies were consecutively recruited and sex-matched to healthy controls (HC). Subjects underwent a double 3 mm skin biopsy in cervical area and ankle. Skin tau-SAA, using TauK18 and TauK19 as reaction substrates for 4R and 3R isoforms, seeding score, clinical scales, biochemical and morphological characterization of SAA end-products were evaluated. We analyzed 58 subjects: 24 tauopathies (18 progressive supranuclear palsy, PSP, and 6 corticobasal degeneration, CBD), 20 synucleinopathies (14 Parkinson's disease, PD, and 6 multiple system atrophy, MSA), and 14 HC. PSP and CBD showed higher tau seeding activity at both anatomical sites. A greater sensitivity of 4R-SAA than 3R-SAA was observed. 4R tau-SAA identified tauopathies with 71% sensitivity and 93% specificity. Accuracy was higher for PSP than CBD: PSP vs HC / PD (AUC 0.825), while CBD vs HC / PD (AUC 0.797), and PSP vs MSA (AU 0.778). SAA end-products showed differences in biochemical and morphological characterization according to the anatomical site. Skin tau-SAA identifies tauopathies with good accuracy and can be used to implement the in-vivo clinical diagnosis of patients with neurodegenerative diseases. Further characterization of peripheral tau seed in skin may elucidate the structure of tau deposits in brain.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.