Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38879607›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

G6PD and ACSL3 are synthetic lethal partners of NF2 in Schwann cells.

Athena Kyrkou, Robert Valla, Yao Zhang, Giulia Ambrosi, Stephanie Laier, Karin Müller-Decker, Michael Boutros, Aurelio A Teleman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. In defence of ferroptosis.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Athena KyrkouGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division B140, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Robert VallaGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division B140, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Yao ZhangGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division B140, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5841-225X
Giulia AmbrosiGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Div. Signaling and Functional Genomics, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stephanie LaierCore Facility Tumor Models, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Karin Müller-DeckerCore Facility Tumor Models, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael BoutrosHeidelberg University, Institute of Human Genetics, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Aurelio A TelemanGerman Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Division B140, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. a.teleman@dkfz.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4237-9368

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis Type II (NFII) is a genetic condition caused by loss of the NF2 gene, resulting in activation of the YAP/TAZ pathway and recurrent Schwann cell tumors, as well as meningiomas and ependymomas. Unfortunately, few pharmacological options are available for NFII. Here, we undertake a genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen to search for synthetic-lethal genes that, when inhibited, cause death of NF2 mutant Schwann cells but not NF2 wildtype cells. We identify ACSL3 and G6PD as two synthetic-lethal partners for NF2, both involved in lipid biogenesis and cellular redox. We find that NF2 mutant Schwann cells are more oxidized than control cells, in part due to reduced expression of genes involved in NADPH generation such as ME1. Since G6PD and ME1 redundantly generate cytosolic NADPH, lack of either one is compatible with cell viability, but not down-regulation of both. Since genetic deficiency for G6PD is tolerated in the human population, G6PD could be a good pharmacological target for NFII.

Indexed as

Coenzyme A LigasesCRISPR-Cas SystemsGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseNeurofibromin 2Schwann CellsSynthetic Lethal MutationsAnimalsHumansLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseMiceNADPNeurofibromatosis 2Oxidation-ReductionCoenzyme A LigasesG6PD protein, humanGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseLong-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseNADPNeurofibromin 2NF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID38879607
PMCPMC11180199

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.