Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38879498›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2024

Safety and efficacy analysis of neoadjuvant pertuzumab, trastuzumab and standard chemotherapy for HER2-positive early breast cancer: real-world data from NeoPowER study.

Fabio Canino, Monica Barbolini, Ugo De Giorgi, Tommaso Fontana, Valeria Gaspari, Caterina Gianni, Lorenzo Gianni, Antonio Maestri, Santino Minichillo, Luca Moscetti and 17 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Fabio CaninoDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy. fabio.canino@unimore.it.
Monica BarboliniDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Ugo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy.
Tommaso FontanaIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valeria GaspariDepartment of Medical Oncology, Infermi Hospital, AUSL della Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Caterina GianniDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy.
Lorenzo GianniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Infermi Hospital, AUSL della Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Antonio MaestriDepartment of Medical Oncology, AUSL di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Santino MinichilloDepartment of Medical Oncology, AUSL di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luca MoscettiDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Antonella MuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, AUSL di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Stefania Vittoria Luisa NicolettiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Infermi Hospital, AUSL della Romagna, Rimini, Italy.
Claudia OmariniDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Rachele PaganiIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Samanta SartiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori", Meldola, Italy.
Angela TossDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Claudio ZamagniIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Riccardo Cuoghi CostantiniUnit of Clinical Statistics, University Hospital of Modena, Modena, Italy.
Federica CaggiaDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Giuseppina AntonelliDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Federica BaglioDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Lorenzo BelluzziDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Giulio MartinelliDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Salvatore NatalizioDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Ornella PonzoniDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Massimo DominiciDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.
Federico PiacentiniDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University Hospital of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, Modena, 41124, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe addition of pertuzumab (P) to trastuzumab (H) and standard chemotherapy (CT) as neoadjuvant treatment (NaT) for patients with HER2 + breast cancer (BC), has shown to increase the pathological complete response (pCR) rate, without main safety concerns. The aim of NeoPowER trial is to evaluate safety and efficacy of P + H + CT in a real-world population.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of stage II-III, HER2 + BC patients treated with NaT: who received P + H + CT (neopower group) in 5 Emilia Romagna institutions were compared with an historical group who received H + CT (control group). The primary endpoint was the safety, secondary endpoints were pCR rate, DRFS and OS and their correlation to NaT and other potential variables.

results260 patients were included, 48% received P + H + CT, of whom 44% was given anthraciclynes as part of CT, compared to 83% in the control group. The toxicity profile was similar, excluding diarrhea more frequent in the neopower group (20% vs. 9%). Three patients experienced significant reductions in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), all receiving anthracyclines. The pCR rate was 46% (P + H + CT) and 40% (H + CT) (p = 0.39). The addition of P had statistically correlation with pCR only in the patients receiving anthra-free regimens (OR = 3.05,p = 0.047). Preoperative use of anthracyclines (OR = 1.81,p = 0.03) and duration of NaT (OR = 1.18,p = 0.02) were statistically related to pCR. 12/21 distant-relapse events and 14/17 deaths occurred in the control group. Patients who achieve pCR had a significant increase in DRFS (HR = 0.23,p = 0.009).

conclusionsAdding neoadjuvant P to H and CT is safe. With the exception of diarrhea, rate of adverse events of grade > 2 did not differ between the two groups. P did not increase the cardiotoxicity when added to H + CT, nevertheless in our population all cardiac events occurred in patients who received anthracycline-containing regimens. Not statistically significant, higher pCR rate is achievable in patients receiving neoadjuvant P + H + CT. The study did not show a statistically significant correlation between the addition of P and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesNeoadjuvant TherapyTrastuzumabAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasespertuzumabTrastuzumabEarly breast cancerHER2+HER2 dual blockadeNeoadjuvant treatmentPertuzumabReal world data

Identifiers

PMID38879498
PMCPMC11179289

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.