Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38877367›Full record

ReviewAnnals of intensive care2024

Impaired angiotensin II signaling in septic shock.

Adrien Picod, Bruno Garcia, Dirk Van Lier, Peter Pickkers, Antoine Herpain, Alexandre Mebazaa, Feriel Azibani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of intensive care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adrien PicodINSERM, UMR-S 942 MASCOT-Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France. adrien.picod@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0639-5598
Bruno GarciaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France.
Dirk Van LierDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Peter PickkersDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Antoine HerpainExperimental Laboratory of Intensive Care, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Alexandre MebazaaINSERM, UMR-S 942 MASCOT-Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.
Feriel AzibaniINSERM, UMR-S 942 MASCOT-Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent years have seen a resurgence of interest for the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in critically ill patients. Emerging data suggest that this vital homeostatic system, which plays a crucial role in maintaining systemic and renal hemodynamics during stressful conditions, is altered in septic shock, ultimately leading to impaired angiotensin II-angiotensin II type 1 receptor signaling. Indeed, available evidence from both experimental models and human studies indicates that alterations in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system during septic shock can occur at three distinct levels: 1. Impaired generation of angiotensin II, possibly attributable to defects in angiotensin-converting enzyme activity; 2. Enhanced degradation of angiotensin II by peptidases; and/or 3. Unavailability of angiotensin II type 1 receptor due to internalization or reduced synthesis. These alterations can occur either independently or in combination, ultimately leading to an uncoupling between the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system input and downstream angiotensin II type 1 receptor signaling. It remains unclear whether exogenous angiotensin II infusion can adequately address all these mechanisms, and additional interventions may be required. These observations open a new avenue of research and offer the potential for novel therapeutic strategies to improve patient prognosis. In the near future, a deeper understanding of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system alterations in septic shock should help to decipher patients' phenotypes and to implement targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-converting enzymeAngiotensin IICirculatory failureDipeptidyl peptidase 3NeprilysinRenin–angiotensin–aldosterone systemSepsisSeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID38877367
PMCPMC11178728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.