Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38877355›Full record

ArticleBulletin of mathematical biology2024

Evolutionary Invasion Analysis of Modern Epidemics Highlights the Context-Dependence of Virulence Evolution.

Sudam Surasinghe, Ketty Kabengele, Paul E Turner, C Brandon Ogbunugafor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sudam SurasingheDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Ketty KabengeleDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Paul E TurnerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
C Brandon OgbunugaforDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. brandon.ogbunu@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1581-8345

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Models are often employed to integrate knowledge about epidemics across scales and simulate disease dynamics. While these approaches have played a central role in studying the mechanics underlying epidemics, we lack ways to reliably predict how the relationship between virulence (the harm to hosts caused by an infection) and transmission will evolve in certain virus-host contexts. In this study, we invoke evolutionary invasion analysis-a method used to identify the evolution of uninvadable strategies in dynamical systems-to examine how the virulence-transmission dichotomy can evolve in models of virus infections defined by different natural histories. We reveal peculiar patterns of virulence evolution between epidemics with different disease natural histories (SARS-CoV-2 and hepatitis C virus). We discuss the findings with regards to the public health implications of predicting virus evolution, and in broader theoretical canon involving virulence evolution in host-parasite systems.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCOVID-19EpidemicsHepacivirusMathematical ConceptsModels, BiologicalSARS-CoV-2Epidemiological ModelsHepatitis CHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansVirulenceDisease dynamicsEvolutionary invasion analysisEvolutionary stable strategyVirulenceVirus evolution

Identifiers

PMID38877355
PMCPMC11178639

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.