Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38877165›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2025

Quantitative Determination of Minerals and Toxic Elements Content in Tropical and Subtropical Fruits by Microwave-Assisted Digestion and ICP-OES.

Fahad AlJuhaimi, Duygu Akçay Kulluk, Fatma Gökmen Yılmaz, Isam Ali Mohamed Ahmed, Mehmet Musa Özcan, Zainab Albakry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Elemental Profiling of Fig (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fahad AlJuhaimiDepartment of Food Science & Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Duygu Akçay KullukDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Selcuk University, 42031, Konya, Turkey.
Fatma Gökmen YılmazDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Selcuk University, 42031, Konya, Turkey.
Isam Ali Mohamed AhmedDepartment of Food Science & Nutrition, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mehmet Musa ÖzcanDepartment of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Selcuk University, 42031, Konya, Turkey. mozcan@selcuk.edu.tr.
Zainab AlbakryCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen, 361021, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the presented study, 15 tropical and subtropical fruits were studied for their mineral composition ranging from trace to major elements by ICP-OES after microwave digestion. The moisture amounts were assigned to be between 21.90 (tamarind) and 95.66% (pepino). The differences between the macroelement quantities of the fruits were established to be statistically significant (p<0.01). P and K quantities of fruits were displayed to be between 53.40 (pepino) and 927.74 mg/kg (tamarind) to 720.27 (pepino) and 13441.12 mg/kg (tamarind), respectively. While Ca quantities of fruits vary between 123.71 (pineapple) and 1519.76 mg/kg (blood orange), Mg quantities of fruits were established to be between 78.66 (pepino) and 875.02 mg/kg (tamarind). In general, the lowest macroelement quantities were determined in pepino fruit, but the highest P and K contents were determined in Gooseberry and Tamarind fruits, respectively. The microelement amounts of the fruits were established to be at very low levels compared to the macroelement contents. In general, the most abundant element in fruits was Fe, followed by Zn, Cu, Mn and B in decreasing order. In general, heavy metal quantities of fruits were detected at very low levels (except As and Ba). As and Ba quantities of fruits were assigned to be between 0.972 μg/g (mandarin) and 5.86 (kiwi) to 0.103 (pineapple) and 4.08 (avocado), respectively. As with macro and microelements, results regarding heavy metal concentrations varied depending on fruit types.

Indexed as

FruitMetals, HeavyMicrowavesMineralsTrace ElementsTropical ClimateMetals, HeavyMineralsTrace ElementsICP-OESmacro and micro elementsPearson analysis analysistoxic elementsTropic and subtropical fruits

Identifiers

PMID38877165
PMCPMC11872744

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