Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38877110›Full record

ReviewSkeletal radiology2025

Bone marrow lesions in osteoarthritis: biomarker or treatment target? A narrative review.

Liru Ge, Xiaoyue Zhang, Rui Zhu, Guoqi Cai

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Skeletal radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liru GeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Xiaoyue ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Rui ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China.
Guoqi CaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230032, Anhui, China. Guoqi.Cai@utas.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6481-704X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82103933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of pain, functional impairment, and disability in older adults. However, there are no effective treatments to delay and reverse OA. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can assess structural abnormalities of OA by directly visualizing damage and inflammatory reactions within the tissues and detecting abnormal signals in the subchondral bone marrow region. While some studies have shown that bone marrow lesions (BMLs) are one of the early signs of the development of OA and predict structural and symptomatic progression of OA, others claimed that BMLs are prevalent in the general population and have no role in the progression of OA. In this narrative review, we screened and summarized studies with different designs that evaluated the association of BMLs with joint symptoms and structural abnormalities of OA. We also discussed whether BMLs may serve as an imaging biomarker and a treatment target for OA based on existing clinical trials.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteoarthritisBone Marrow DiseasesDisease ProgressionHumansBone marrow edemaBone marrow lesionMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Osteoarthritis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.