Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38875507›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2024

Microbial Proxies for Anoxic Microsites Vary with Management and Partially Explain Soil Carbon Concentration.

Emily M Lacroix, Anna Gomes, Gabriella Barratt Heitmann, Dylan Schuler, Anne E Dekas, Daniel Liptzin, Ezra Aberle, Dexter B Watts, Kelly A Nelson, Steven Culman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Emily M LacroixDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6919-788X
Anna GomesDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Gabriella Barratt HeitmannDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Dylan SchulerDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Anne E DekasDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Daniel LiptzinSoil Health Institute, Morrisville, North Carolina 27560, United States.
Ezra AberleCarrington Research Extension Center, North Dakota State University, Carrington, North Dakota 58421, United States.
Dexter B WattsNational Soils Dynamics Lab, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Auburn, Alabama 36830, United States.
Kelly A NelsonLee Greenley Jr. Memorial Research Center, University of Missouri, Novelty, Missouri 63460, United States.
Steven CulmanDepartment of Crop and Soil Science, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164, United States.
Scott FendorfDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9177-1809

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anoxic microsites are potentially important but unresolved contributors to soil organic carbon (C) storage. How anoxic microsites vary with soil management and the degree to which anoxic microsites contribute to soil C stabilization remain unknown. Sampling from four long-term agricultural experiments in the central United States, we examined how anoxic microsites varied with management (e.g., cultivation, tillage, and manure amendments) and whether anoxic microsites determine soil C concentration in surface (0-15 cm) soils. We used a novel approach to track anaerobe habitat space and, hence, anoxic microsites using DNA copies of anaerobic functional genes over a confined volume of soil. No-till practices inconsistently increased anoxic microsite extent compared to conventionally tilled soils, and within one site organic matter amendments increased anaerobe abundance in no-till soils. Across all long-term tillage trials, uncultivated soils had ∼2-4 times more copies of anaerobic functional genes than their cropland counterparts. Finally, anaerobe abundance was positively correlated to soil C concentration. Even when accounting for other soil C protection mechanisms, anaerobe abundance, our proxy for anoxic microsites, explained 41% of the variance and 5% of the unique variance in soil C concentration in cropland soils, making anoxic microsites the strongest management-responsive predictor of soil C concentration. Our results suggest that careful management of anoxic microsites may be a promising strategy to increase soil C storage within agricultural soils.

Indexed as

CarbonSoilSoil MicrobiologyAgricultureAnaerobiosisCarbonSoilanoxic micrositescarbonoxygenredoxsoil organic carbonsoils

Identifiers

PMID38875507
PMCPMC11223465

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.