Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38875337›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Memory-less scattering imaging with ultrafast convolutional optical neural networks.

Yuchao Zhang, Qiming Zhang, Haoyi Yu, Yinan Zhang, Haitao Luan, Min Gu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Programmable Optical Megapixel Nano-Kirigami Matrix.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuchao ZhangInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.ORCID 0009-0005-5619-9201
Qiming ZhangInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0067-1210
Haoyi YuInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Yinan ZhangInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4538-4170
Haitao LuanInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.
Min GuInstitute of Photonic Chips, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4078-253X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The optical memory effect in complex scattering media including turbid tissue and speckle layers has been a critical foundation for macroscopic and microscopic imaging methods. However, image reconstruction from strong scattering media without the optical memory effect has not been achieved. Here, we demonstrate image reconstruction through scattering layers where no optical memory effect exists, by developing a multistage convolutional optical neural network (ONN) integrated with multiple parallel kernels operating at the speed of light. Training this Fourier optics-based, parallel, one-step convolutional ONN with the strong scattering process for direct feature extraction, we achieve memory-less image reconstruction with a field of view enlarged by a factor up to 271. This device is dynamically reconfigurable for ultrafast multitask image reconstruction with a computational power of 1.57 peta-operations per second (POPS). Our achievement establishes an ultrafast and high energy-efficient optical machine learning platform for graphic processing.

Identifiers

PMID38875337
PMCPMC11177939

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.