Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38875294›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2024

One-year mortality and morbidities of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome compared with other diseases: A nationwide cohort study in South Korea.

Namwoo Heo, Seok-Jae Heo, Yoon Soo Park, Seonju Yi, Hyunju Lee, Hyo-Jung Lee, Yong Chan Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Namwoo HeoDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Seok-Jae HeoDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Soo ParkDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Republic of Korea.
Seonju YiKorea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Hyunju LeeKorea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Jung LeeDepartment of Prevention Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Chan KimDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5081-7906

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe long-term mortality and morbidity of patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) remain unclear.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted using the National Health Insurance Service dataset on hospitalized patients with SFTS aged ≥20 years between 2016 and 2021 (n = 1,217). Each SFTS case was matched with three controls hospitalized for non-SFTS-related diseases using propensity score matching. The all-cause mortality of patients with SFTS was evaluated during the one-year follow-up and compared with that of controls. Post-discharge events were investigated to determine the effects of SFTS on post-acute sequelae.

resultsFinally, 1,105 patients with SFTS and 3,315 controls were included. Patients with SFTS had a higher risk of death during the one-year follow-up than that of controls (hazard ratio [HR], 2·26; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1·82-2·81). Thirty-day mortality was significantly higher in the SFTS group (HR, 3·99; 95% CI, 3·07-5·19) than in the control group. An increased risk of death after 31-365 days was observed among controls, though this difference was significant only among patients in their 80s (HR, 0·18; 95% CI, 0·06-0·57). For post-discharge events, patients in the SFTS group exhibited a higher risk of readmission (HR, 1·17; 95% CI, 1·04-1·32) and emergency room visit (HR, 2·32; 95% CI, 1·96-2·76) than those in the control group.

conclusionSFTS induces a higher risk of short-term mortality and post-acute sequelae in hospitalized patients during a one-year follow-up than non-SFTS-related diseases. Our results provide guidance for the management of SFTS.

Indexed as

Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38875294
PMCPMC11210842

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.